US President Obama calls Russia's Putin amid crises in
Syria, Ukraine
(Vatican Radio) The
Kremlin says Russian President Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Barack Obama
have agreed to intensify joint diplomatic efforts and military cooperation to
implement a ceasefire as well as aid deliveries in Syria, while they also
discussed ongoing bloodshed in Ukraine.
Russian President Putin’s
office said that his American counterpart Obama initiated the phone call as
both leaders are concerned about Syria and fighting between government forces
and Russian-backed separatists in Ukraine.
In a statement the Kremlin
said that Putin asked Obama to help create a united international front against
global terrorism.
Russian President Putin
reportedly said that closer contacts were needed between U.S. and Russian
military officials to successfully counter the Islamic State group and other
terrorist networks operating in Syria and other countries.
However the West has
expressed concern that Russian air strikes in Syria mainly target rebel groups
fighting against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and that many civilians have
been killed as a result.
Russia denies
Moscow has denied the
accusations and warned that plans to send international ground forces to Syria
could lead to World War Three.
The Kremlin also said that
Putin told Obama that he hopes authorities in Ukraine will "promptly
fulfill their obligations" under what is known as the Minsk peace process
to help end the conflict in eastern Ukraine between Kiev and Russia-backed
separatists.
He spoke shortly after U.S.
Secretary of State John Kerry told a security conference in Munich that Moscow
has failed to implement its obligations under the peace deal, including the
withdrawal of Russian forces from Ukraine and handing over to Kiev complete
control over Ukraine's borders.
At the same gathering
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko sharply criticized his Russian
counterpart, Vladimir Putin, saying the security of Europe and the world are at
stake in Ukraine. "Mr. Putin, [Foreign Minister] Mr. Lavrov [Prime
Minister] Mr. Medvedev, this is your aggression in Ukraine," he said.
"And we do not give you
any tiny opportunity to provide here...Kremlin style propaganda [aimed at]
poisoning the opinion of the European people," Poroshenko added. "The
only thing which need to be done is remove your troops from Ukrainian territory
both from Donbass [region] and Crimea [peninsula]," he explained.
Poroshenko stressed that
Russia should "return control" to Kiev over Ukraine's borders,
"release all hostages" because "we don't want tensions, no
escalation, no war in this region. So this is completely your
responsibility."
Moscow claims it is not
sending troops and weapons to pro-Russian rebels in Ukraine, though the NATO
military alliance claims to have evidence of Russian military movements in the
region.
Russian Prime Minister Dmitry
Medvedev said over the weekend that the East-West tensions have turned into a
new Cold War. It was not immediately whether Sunday's phone call between Obama
and Putin has contributed to warmer relations between the two powers.
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