Cardinal
Burke: It is ‘licit’ to call for the resignation of Pope Francis
Asked if it were wrong to ask for Pope Francis’ resignation, as the former nuncio to the United
States, Archbishop Carlo Maria Viganò, has done in his 11-page letter,
Cardinal Raymond L. Burke responded, “I cannot say it is wrong.”
“I can only
say that to arrive at this one must investigate and respond in this regard. The
request for resignation is in any case licit; anyone can make it in the face of
whatever pastor that errs greatly in the fulfillment of his office, but the
facts need to be verified,” he said in an interview published this morning in
La Repubblica, Italy’s highest circulation daily.
Cardinal
Burke was among the first of a small number of bishops to come out publicly in
support of Archbishop Viganò’s denunciation of the pope. It came as no
surprise; he is widely considered one of the leaders of the traditionalist
groups that oppose Francis, and the archbishop and Cardinal Burke both contest
aspects of the pope’s exhortation on the family (“Amoris Laetitia”). The former nuncio publicly sided with the
dissenters to “Amoris Laetitia” when, last January, he added his name to the
Kazakh bishops’ “profession of immutable truths about
sacramental marriage.”
“I was deeply shaken because the entire
document is most grave,” Cardinal Burke said. “I had to read it several times
because the first reading left me speechless. I believe that at this point
there is need for a complete and objective report on the part of the pope and
the Vatican.”
When it was
pointed out that while Viganò’ contested Pope Francis’ handling of the McCarrick case he
glossed over the way John Paul II and Benedict XVI had dealt with the
allegations against the former cardinal during their pontificates, Cardinal
Burke replied: “I cannot make a judgment on the merit. I can only say that
here, too, it is necessary that there is clarity, by going through all the
documents to arrive at the truth.”
Commenting on
the fact that Archbishop Viganò’s letter states that there are cardinals and
bishops who wish to change the church’s doctrine on homosexuality, Cardinal
Burke said, “Yes, there are attempts to relativize the teaching of the church
according to which a homosexual act is intrinsically bad.” He recalled the
first session of the Synod of Bishops on the Family “where the idea was
presented that the church should recognize the positive elements present in
homosexual relations.” But, he added, “all this cannot have positive
aspects.” Moreover, he described as “a problem” the “support that churchmen
give to the Jesuit James Martin, who has an ‘open’ and wrong position on
homosexuality.”
He went on to point out that “the data show
that the major part of sexual abuse committed by priests are in reality
homosexual acts committed with young people.”
Cardinal
Burke stated: “I think a homosexual person cannot become a priest because he is
not able to exercise in depth that paternity that is required. He must have all
the characteristics to be a father.”
He insisted in the interview that he is not
“an antagonist” of Francis and has “nothing personal against the pope.” He
explained, “I try simply to defend the truth of the faith and the clarity of
the presentation of the faith.” The U.S. cardinal was one of four cardinals—two
now dead, Joachim Meisner (Germany) and Carlo Caffarra (Italy), the fourth
being Walter Brandmuller (Germany)—who wrote a letter to Pope Francis,
which they later made public, raising doubts (“dubia”) about aspects of his
teaching on marriage in the exhortation “Amoris Laetitia.” The doubts regarded
the possibility for divorced and remarried people to receive the Eucharist under
certain circumstances. In the interview, Cardinal Burke said that he did not
know why the pope had not answered their
questions.
He
acknowledged in the interview that he contests Pope Francis’ magisterium, for
example, “on the fact that persons in mortal sin can go to Communion. Or that
non-Catholics can receive it in certain circumstances, beyond what is the
present discipline of the church. It is not possible.”
Questioned about his relationship with Steve Bannon, the
cardinal said the former advisor of President Trump had interviewed him once,
at the time of the canonization of John Paul II, “and after that I have not
seen him.”
Gerard O’Connell
August 29, 2018
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