Pope highlights pros and cons of
internet and social media use
Image of a mobile phone.(AFP) |
In his message for the World Day of Social Communications
2019, Pope Francis urges responsible use of the internet, saying it should be
used to liberate not to entrap.
By Lydia O’Kane
In his message entitled “We are members one of another» (Eph
4:25) From social network communities to the human community, released on the
feast day of St Francis de Sales, Patron Saint of Journalists, the Pope
underlines that the Internet and social media are an important resource. But he
also emphasizes that the Internet has been “proven to be one of the areas most
exposed to disinformation and to the conscious and targeted distortion of facts
and interpersonal relationships, which are often used to discredit.”
Social Networks advantages and disadvantages
Social networks on the one hand, he says “help us to better
connect, rediscover, and assist one another, but on the other hand, “lend
themselves to the manipulation of personal data, aimed at obtaining political
or economic advantages, without due respect for the person and his or her
rights.”
The Pope also notes that, “statistics show that among young
people one in four is involved in episodes of cyberbullying.” “To curb this
phenomenon," he adds, "an international observatory on cyberbullying
will be set up in the Vatican.”
The importance of Community
Pope Francis points out in his message that from an
anthropological perspective “the metaphor of the net recalls another meaningful
image: the community.”
In the positive sense, the Pope says, community is one that
thrives on mutual listening and dialogue. Unfortunately, the Pontiff observes,
at present “social network communities are not automatically synonymous with
community.”
Young people at risk of becoming “social hermits”
The Net, observes the Pope, “ is an opportunity to promote
encounter with others, but it can also increase our self-isolation, like a web
that can entrap us.” He notes in particular that “young people are the ones most
exposed to the illusion that the social web can completely satisfy them on a
relational level. There is the dangerous phenomenon of young people becoming
“social hermits” who risk alienating themselves completely from society. This
dramatic situation reveals a serious rupture in the relational fabric of
society, one we cannot ignore.”
He goes on to say that, “while governments seek legal ways
to regulate the web and to protect the original vision of a free, open and
secure network, we all have the possibility and the responsibility to promote
its positive use.”
“So how can we find our true communitarian identity, aware
of the responsibility we have towards one another in the online network as
well, the Pope asks?
A possible answer, Pope Francis responds, comes from Saint
Paul and the metaphor “body and the members, which this Saint uses to “describe
the reciprocal relationship among people, based on the organism that unites
them.”
“Being members one of another, he says, “is the profound
motivation with which the Apostle invites us to put away falsehood and speak
the truth: the duty to guard the truth springs from the need not to belie the
mutual relationship of communion. Truth is revealed in communion.”
As Christians, the Pope comments, “we all recognize
ourselves as members of the one body whose head is Christ. This helps us not to
see people as potential competitors, but to consider even our enemies as
persons.”
“In order to communicate with us and to communicate himself
to us, God adapts himself to our language, establishing a real dialogue with
humanity throughout history.”
Investing in relationships
In today’s world, Pope Francis underlines, all of us are
called “to invest in relationships, and to affirm the interpersonal nature of
our humanity, including in and through the network.”
A network created to liberate not to entrap
The Church herself, remarks the Pope, “is a network woven
together by Eucharistic communion, where unity is based not on “likes”, but on
the truth, on the “Amen”, by which each one clings to the Body of Christ, and
welcomes others.”
If a family, he says, “uses the Net to be more connected, to
then meet at table and look into each other’s eyes, then it is a resource. If a
Church community coordinates its activity through the network, and then
celebrates the Eucharist together, then it is a resource…”
The Pope concludes his message by saying, that by acting
responsibly to promote the positive use of the Net, we can “move from diagnosis
to treatment: opening the way for dialogue, for encounter, for “smiles” and
expressions of tenderness... This is the network we want, a network created not
to entrap, but to liberate, to protect a communion of people who are free.”
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