Floods in South Sudan worsen
a catastrophic humanitarian crisis
South Sudan |
Flooding in South Sudan increases the risk of malnutrition
and diseases in an already suffering nation.
By Francesca Merlo
Humanitarian agencies are appealing to the international
community to take action to thwart a worsening humanitarian catastrophe in
South Sudan
Unprecedented flooding in South Sudan has affected almost
800,000 people. In the east and northeast of the country the high water levels
have left thousands of people stranded in areas that are inaccessible to aid
workers.
Before the flooding began, the humanitarian crisis in South
Sudan was described as “catastrophic”, with around 7 million people in need of
humanitarian assistance.
The United Nations believes that the consequences of the
flooding will “further exacerbate their situation, undermining resilience,
coping mechanisms and access to life-saving services”.
The rising water levels are destroying the food stocks and
crops of a country in which over one million children are acutely malnourished
and in which, according to the UN, many families cannot afford to eat even one
meal a day.
Humanitarian organisations such as Medecins Sans Frontiers
(MSF) have been on the ground offering medical assistance to those in need.
MSF says the flooding has halted medical care in some
facilities and, in some areas.
In a statement, MSF says that “with rising and contaminated
water sources comes the risk of outbreaks of deadly waterborne diseases like
cholera and hepatitis A”.
It also warns of a rapid increase in acute watery diarrhea,
malaria and respiratory tract infections – three of the biggest killers in
South Sudan”.
The flooding is expected to continue and water levels are
expected to rise over the next few days, causing relocation of makeshift
medical tents and worsening an already disastrous humanitarian crisis.
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