South Sudan leaders set date for
truce, vow to pursue peace
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| South Sudanese politicians shake hands at St-Egidio headquarters in Rome (AFP) |
South Sudan’s political leaders vow to recommit to a truce
agreement, to avoid further armed conflict, and to pursue dialogue in the quest
for peace in the world’s newest country. Their promise comes following a
meeting hosted and mediated by the Rome-based Saint Egidio Community.
By Linda Bordoni
With a solemn promise to push forward with the country’s
failing peace process, leaders of the Government and of the Opposition
Movements of South Sudan on Monday committed to a “Cessation of Hostilities
Agreement” which will come into effect on January 15th.
Pope’s spiritual and moral appeal
In their 10-point statement the parties involved say they
are “humbled by the relentless spiritual and moral appeal for peace,
reconciliation and fraternity by Pope Francis, the Archbishop of Canterbury”
and by other Church leaders.
Capping a year of failed attempts to reach an accord, and a
meeting hosted by Pope Francis himself in the Vatican in April, South Sudan's
President Salva Kiir and rebel leader Riek Machar in December agreed to form a
transitional unity government by a February deadline, even if key political
disputes had not been fully resolved by that time.
Today’s declaration is an important and inclusive step
forward.
In it, the parties “reaffirm their will to foster dialogue
in order to facilitate further reconciliation and stabilization by addressing
the root causes of the conflict in South Sudan.”
They say they are “mindful of the unprecedented suffering of
the people, caused by the devastating civil war and the urgent need to cease
hostilities.”
Request for mediation and support
They express their belief that the conflict requires a
comprehensive political engagement and they agree dialogue shall continue under
the auspices of Saint Egidio in consultation and with the support of regional
organizations and the international community.
The signatories of the statement conclude asking Saint
Egidio to convene a meeting with IGAD – a Horn of Africa intergovernmental
authority – as soon as possible, and they reaffirm their readiness “to allow
continued and uninterrupted humanitarian access to local and international
organisations, including non-governmental organisations, to alleviate the
suffering of the population, as consequence of years of conflict and natural
disasters.”

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