UNICEF: “deadly decade” of
violence against children
The United Nations children’s fund UNICEF has noted a 3-fold
rise in verified attacks on children since the start of the decade.
By Robin Gomes
The United Nations children’s fund UNICEF has noted a 3-fold
rise in verified attacks on children since the start of the decade.
It has verified more than 170,000 grave violations against children
in conflict, or an average of 45 violations a day, making it a “deadly decade”
against children.
“Attacks on children continue unabated as warring parties
flout one of the most basic rules of war: the protection of children,” UNICEF
Executive Director Henrietta Fore lamented on Monday. She noted
that the number of countries experiencing conflicts has been the highest since
the adoption of the convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989.
With dozens of violent armed conflicts killing and maiming
children and forcing them from their homes, the UNICEF chief said that for
every act of violence against children that creates headlines and cries of
outrage, “there are many more that go unreported.”
Fore deplore that “conflicts around the world are lasting
longer, causing more bloodshed and claiming more young lives”.
In 2018, the UN verified more than 24,000 grave violations
against children, including killing, maiming, sexual violence, abductions,
denial of humanitarian access, child recruitment and attacks on schools and
hospitals.
While monitoring and reporting efforts have been
strengthened, this number is more than two-and-a-half times higher than that
recorded in 2010.
Attacks and violence against children have not let up throughout
2019. During the first half of the year, the UN has verified over 10,000 such
violations against children – although actual numbers are likely to be much
higher – in conflict zones from northern Syria to eastern Democratic Republic
of the Congo (DRC), and eastern Ukraine.
As 2019 draws to a close with “no let-up in the attacks and
violence against children in sight,” UNICEF is calling on all warring parties
to abide by their obligations under international law and to immediately end
violations against children and the targeting of civilian infrastructure,
including schools, hospitals and water infrastructure.
UNICEF is also calling on States with influence over parties
in conflict to use their influence to protect children. (Source: UN
News/UNICEF)
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