First positive responses to
appeal for global ceasefire
People enjoy cherry blossoms with unreasonable snowfall, despite Covid-19 (ANSA) |
Several armed groups respond positively as the UN Secretary
General and Pope Francis appeal for a global ceasefire in the face of the
Covid-19 pandemic.
By Vatican News
Pope Francis often describes current conflicts as “a third
world war fought piecemeal”. On Sunday, he joined UN Secretary General, Antonio
Guterres, in calling for “an immediate global ceasefire”, as the world
struggles to cope with the Covid-19 pandemic.
Pope Francis's appeal
Speaking after the midday Angelus Prayer, the Pope appealed
for a cessation “of any form of hostilities”, and a “joint fight” against the
coronavirus pandemic. He prayed that a united effort against the common enemy
of Covid-19 “may inspire a renewed commitment to overcome rivalries in the
leaders of nations and those parties involved. Conflicts are not resolved
through war”, he said.
UN Secretary General’s appeal
Six days prior, on Monday, the UN Secretary General, Antonio
Guterres, urged warring parties across the world to “lay down their weapons” in
support of the bigger battle against Covid-19. “The fury of the virus
illustrates the folly of war”, he said. “It is time to put armed conflict on
lockdown and focus together on the true fight of our lives”, he added.
First responses
Responding to the UN appeal, several armed groups in
Cameroon, the Philippines, Yemen and Syria, have taken the first steps to
reduce violence in recent days. The five-year long civil war in Yemen has
created one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world. In Syria, a
potential outbreak of Covid-19 poses a deadly threat to 6.5 million internally
displaced people, suffering the effects of nine years of conflict.
The forgotten wars
Tensions remain, however, in many other areas of the world,
including Afghanistan, Mali, Libya, Somalia, Iraq, and the Gaza Strip. In
Mexico, drug traffickers battle for control of the narcotics trade, and North
Korea recently launched two suspected ballistic missiles.
Around seventy states around the globe are currently engaged
in some type of conflict, most of them in Africa and Asia. Many of these are
forgotten wars. The Kurdish-Turkish conflict, for example, has been ongoing
since 1984. The civil war in Somalia, since 1991.
Ceasefire effects
A ceasefire would allow humanitarian aid to reach
populations most vulnerable to the spread of Covid-19. In his appeal on Sunday,
Pope Francis encouraged “the creation of humanitarian aid routes, openness to
diplomacy, and attentiveness to those who find themselves in situations of
grave vulnerability”.
For his part, the UN Secretary General confirmed how “women
and children, people with disabilities, the marginalised, displaced and
refugees, pay the highest price during conflicts”. They are the ones most at
risk of suffering “devastating losses” from the coronavirus disease, he added.
“End the sickness of war and fight the disease that is
ravaging our world”, appealed Antonio Guterres. “This starts by stopping the fighting
everywhere”.
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