Wednesday of the Second Week in Ordinary
Time
Lectionary: 313
Lectionary: 313
Melchizedek,
king of Salem and priest of God Most High,
met Abraham as he returned from his defeat of the kings
and blessed him.
And Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything.
His name first means righteous king,
and he was also "king of Salem," that is, king of peace.
Without father, mother, or ancestry,
without beginning of days or end of life,
thus made to resemble the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.
It is even more obvious if another priest is raised up
after the likeness of Melchizedek, who has become so,
not by a law expressed in a commandment concerning physical descent
but by the power of a life that cannot be destroyed.
For it is testified:
You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.
met Abraham as he returned from his defeat of the kings
and blessed him.
And Abraham apportioned to him a tenth of everything.
His name first means righteous king,
and he was also "king of Salem," that is, king of peace.
Without father, mother, or ancestry,
without beginning of days or end of life,
thus made to resemble the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.
It is even more obvious if another priest is raised up
after the likeness of Melchizedek, who has become so,
not by a law expressed in a commandment concerning physical descent
but by the power of a life that cannot be destroyed.
For it is testified:
You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.
Responsorial
PsalmPS 110:1, 2, 3, 4
R. (4b) You are
a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The LORD said to my Lord: "Sit at my right hand
till I make your enemies your footstool."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The scepter of your power the LORD will stretch forth from Zion:
"Rule in the midst of your enemies."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
"Yours is princely power in the day of your birth, in holy splendor;
before the daystar, like the dew, I have begotten you."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The LORD has sworn, and he will not repent:
"You are a priest forever, according to the order of Melchizedek."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The LORD said to my Lord: "Sit at my right hand
till I make your enemies your footstool."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The scepter of your power the LORD will stretch forth from Zion:
"Rule in the midst of your enemies."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
"Yours is princely power in the day of your birth, in holy splendor;
before the daystar, like the dew, I have begotten you."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
The LORD has sworn, and he will not repent:
"You are a priest forever, according to the order of Melchizedek."
R. You are a priest for ever, in the line of Melchizedek.
AlleluiaMT 4:23
R. Alleluia,
alleluia.
Jesus preached the Gospel of the Kingdom
and cured every disease among the people.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Jesus preached the Gospel of the Kingdom
and cured every disease among the people.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
GospelMK 3:1-6
Jesus entered the synagogue.
There was a man there who had a withered hand.
They watched Jesus closely
to see if he would cure him on the sabbath
so that they might accuse him.
He said to the man with the withered hand,
"Come up here before us."
Then he said to the Pharisees,
"Is it lawful to do good on the sabbath rather than to do evil,
to save life rather than to destroy it?"
But they remained silent.
Looking around at them with anger
and grieved at their hardness of heart,
Jesus said to the man, "Stretch out your hand."
He stretched it out and his hand was restored.
The Pharisees went out and immediately took counsel
with the Herodians against him to put him to death.
There was a man there who had a withered hand.
They watched Jesus closely
to see if he would cure him on the sabbath
so that they might accuse him.
He said to the man with the withered hand,
"Come up here before us."
Then he said to the Pharisees,
"Is it lawful to do good on the sabbath rather than to do evil,
to save life rather than to destroy it?"
But they remained silent.
Looking around at them with anger
and grieved at their hardness of heart,
Jesus said to the man, "Stretch out your hand."
He stretched it out and his hand was restored.
The Pharisees went out and immediately took counsel
with the Herodians against him to put him to death.
Meditation: "Is it lawful... to save
life or to kill?"
What is God's intention for the commandment, keep
holy the Sabbath (Exodus 20:8; Deuteronomy 5:12)? The scribes and
Pharisees wanted to catch Jesus in the act of breaking the Sabbath ritual so
they might accuse him of breaking God's law. In a few penetrating words Luke
records that Jesus knew their thoughts. They were filled with fury
and contempt for Jesus because they put their own thoughts of right and wrong
above God. They were ensnared in their own legalism because they did not
understand or see the purpose of God. Jesus shows their fallacy by pointing to
God's intention for the Sabbath: to do good and to save life rather
than to do evil or to destroy life.
Christians have traditionally celebrated Sunday as the
Lord's Day, to commemorate God's work of redemption in Jesus Christ and the new
work of creation he accomplished through Christ's death and resurrection.
Taking "our sabbath rest" is a way of expressing honor to God for all
that he has done for us. Such "rest" however does not exempt us from
our love for our neighbor. If we truly love the Lord above all else, then the
love of God will overflow to love of neighbor as well. Do you honor the Lord in
the way you celebrate Sunday, the Lord's Day and in the way
you treat you neighbor?
"Lord Jesus, in your victory over sin and death
on the cross and in your resurrection you give us the assurance of sharing in
the eternal rest of heaven. Transform my heart with your love that I may freely
serve my neighbor for his good and find joy and refreshment in the celebration
of Sunday as the Lord's Day."
Daily Quote from the early church fathers: The tender compassion of the Lord, by
John Chrysostom, 547-407 A.D.
"Jesus said to the man with the withered hand,
'Come here.' Then he challenged the Pharisees as to whether it would be lawful
to do good on the sabbath. Note the tender compassion of the Lord when he
deliberately brought the man with the withered hand right into their presence
(Luke 6:8). He hoped that the mere sight of the misfortune might soften them,
that they might become a little less spiteful by seeing the affliction, and
perhaps out of sorrow mend their own ways. But they remained callous and unfeeling.
They preferred to do harm to the name of Christ than to see this poor man made
whole. They betrayed their wickedness not only by their hostility to Christ,
but also by their doing so with such contentiousness that they treated with
disdain his mercies to others." (excerpt
from THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW, HOMILY 40.1)
WEDNESDAY,
JANUARY 18, MARK 3:1-6
Weekday
(Hebrews 7:1-3, 15-17; Psalm 119)
Weekday
(Hebrews 7:1-3, 15-17; Psalm 119)
KEY VERSE: "Is it lawful to do good on the Sabbath rather than to do evil?" (v 4).
TO KNOW: Jesus was often critical of those who used the Sabbath Laws to prevent needed ministry to others. While worshiping in the synagogue, he saw a man with a crippled hand. Jesus was just as concerned with the physical well-being of this man, as his spiritual welfare. As a cripple, the man was unable to work and his livelihood was in Jesus' hands. Knowing that the man dared not ask for healing on the Sabbath, Jesus called him to stand before the entire assembly. He asked those gathered whether it was preferable to heal on the Sabbath or to do evil by avoiding the needs of others. When no one answered him, Jesus grew angry and was grieved by their cold-heartedness. Then he healed the man with a simple command. The irate religious leaders saw no violation of the Sabbath Law when they plotted Jesus' death.
TO LOVE: Am I more concerned with keeping rules than with helping others?
TO SERVE: Lord Jesus, give me the wisdom to respond with your love in each circumstance.
Wednesday 18 January 2017
Wed 18th. Hebrews 7:1-3, 15-17. You are a
priest forever, in the line of Melchizedek—Ps 109(110):1-4. Mark 3:1-6.
'I will be their God and they will be my
people.'
The priest Melchizedek is a shadowy
mysterious figure who was a forerunner of the promise of God that was fulfilled
in the priesthood of Jesus, blameless, sustained and exalted above the heavens.
Jesus, when he challenged the Pharisees by healing the man with the withered
hand in the Temple, set himself the task of changing their harsh interpretation
of laws for a compassionate love of the poor and suffering. And, as we have
become followers of Jesus and sons by adoption (Galatians 4:5), we are
challenged to copy his actions and so be drawn near to God, to reflect his
loving mercy to all we live with or meet, and to rejoice in the privilege of
living the new covenant. Praise be to our loving God!
ST. CHARLES OF SEZZE
Saint Charles was born John Charles Marchioni in Sezze, Italy on
October 19, 1613. His family was extremely pious. They lived in a rural
area and as a child Saint Charles worked as a shepherd. Due to his lack
of education, it is said he learned only the basics and could barely read and
write. He joined the Franciscans as a lay brother in Naziano, where he
served as a cook, porter, and gardener.
Saint Charles was known for his holiness, simplicity, and
charity. He was generous to travellers and sought out spiritual
advice. In 1656 he worked tirelessly with victims of the plague. He
also wrote several mystical works including his autobiography entitled
"The Grandeurs of the Mercies of God". Tradition states he was
called to the bedside of the dying Pope Clement IX for a blessing.
Saint Charles died on January 6, 1670 in Rome of natural causes,
and he is buried in Rome in the Church of Saint Francis. He was Canonized
by Pope John XXIII on April 12, 1959.
LECTIO DIVINA: MARK
3,1-6
Lectio Divina:
Wednesday, January 18, 2017
Ordinary
Time
1)
Opening prayer
Father
of heaven and earth,
hear
our prayers,
and
show us the way to your peace in the world.
We
ask this through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who
lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit,
one
God, for ever and ever. Amen.
2)
Gospel Reading - Mark 3,1-6
Another
time he went into the synagogue, and there was a man present whose hand was
withered. And they were watching him to see if he would cure him on the Sabbath
day, hoping for something to charge him with. He said to the man with the
withered hand, 'Get up and stand in the middle!' Then he said to them, 'Is it
permitted on the Sabbath day to do good, or to do evil; to save life, or to
kill?' But they said nothing.
Then
he looked angrily round at them, grieved to find them so obstinate, and said to
the man, 'Stretch out your hand.' He stretched it out and his hand was
restored. The Pharisees went out and began at once to plot with the Herodians
against him, discussing how to destroy him.
3)
Reflection
•
In today’s Gospel we meditate on the last of the five conflicts which Mark
presents at the beginning of his Gospel (Mk 2, 1 to 3, 6). The four previous
conflicts were provoked by the enemies of Jesus. This last one is provoked by
Jesus himself and reveals the seriousness of the conflict between him and the religious
authority of his time. It is a conflict of life or death. It is important to
note the category of enemies which has arisen in this conflict. It is a
question of the Pharisees and the Herodians, that is of the religious and the
civil authority. When Mark wrote his Gospel in the year 70, many of them still
remembered very well the terrible persecution of the 60’s, perpetuated by Nero
against the Christian communities. In hearing that Jesus himself had been
threatened to death and how he behaved in the midst of these dangerous
conflicts, the Christians found a source of courage and orientation so as not
to be discouraged along the journey.
•
Jesus in the synagogue on the Sabbath. Jesus enters into the Synagogue. He had
the habit of participating in the celebrations of the people. A man was there
who had a withered hand. A physically disabled person who could not participate
fully, because he was considered to be impure. Even if he was present in the
community, he was marginalized. He had to remain far away from the rest.
•
The concern of the enemies of Jesus. The enemies were observing him to see if
Jesus would cure on Saturday. They wanted to accuse him. The second commandment
of the Law of God ordered to “sanctify the Sabbath”. It was prohibited to work
on that day (Ex 20, 8-20). The Pharisees said that to cure a sick person was
the same as working. And for this reason they taught: “It is prohibited to cure
on the Sabbath!” They placed the law above the well-being of persons. Jesus was
an uncomfortable person for them, because he placed the well-being of persons
above the norms and the laws. The concern of the Pharisees and of the Herodians
was not the zeal for the Law, but rather the will, the desire to accuse and get
rid of Jesus.
•
Get up and stand in the middle! Jesus asks two things of the physically
disabled person: Get up and stand in the middle! The word “get up” is the same
one which the communities of Mark also used to say “rise, resurrect”. The
disabled person has to “resurrect”, to get up, to live in the middle and to
take his place in the centre of the community! The marginalized, the excluded,
have to live in the middle! They cannot be excluded. They must be together with
the others! Jesus calls the excluded one to stand in the middle.
•
The question of Jesus leaves the others without knowing what to say. Jesus
asks: Is it permitted on the Sabbath to do good or to do bad? To save life or
to kill? He could have asked: “On the Sabbath is it permitted to cure: yes or
no?! And in this way all would have answered: “No, it is not permitted!” But
Jesus changed the question. For him, in that concrete case, “to cure” was the
same as “to do good” or “to save a life”, and not “to kill!” . With his
question Jesus put the finger on the wound. He denounced the prohibition of
curing on the Sabbath considering this to be a system of death. A wise
question! The enemies remain without knowing what to answer.
•
Jesus looked angrily around at them, grieved to find them so obstinate. Jesus
reacts with indignation and sadness before the attitude of the Pharisees and
the Herodians. He orders the man to stretch out his hand, and he cures him. By
curing the disabled man, Jesus shows that he does not agree with the system
which places the law above life. In response to the action of Jesus, the
Pharisees and the Herodians decide to kill him. With this decision they confirm
that, in fact, they are defenders of a system of death! They are not afraid to
kill in order to defend the system against Jesus who attacks and criticizes it
in the name of life.
4)
Personal questions
•
The disabled man was called to stand in the centre of the community. In our
community, do the poor and the excluded have a privileged place?
•
Have you already confronted yourself, sometimes, with persons such as the
Herodians and the Pharisees who place the law above the well-being of persons?
What did you feel at that moment? Have you agreed with them or have you
criticized them?
5)
Concluding prayer
Yet
you are merciful to all,
and
nothing that you have made disgusts you,
Lord,
lover of life! (Wis 11,23-26)
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