Pope Leo XIV celebrates Holy Mass at Rome's Cathedral for the Feast of the Dedication of the Basilica of Saint John Lateran.
Pope: The Church is a ‘construction site’ for a community
to be built without haste
Celebrating Mass on the occasion of the Dedication of the
Basilica of St John Lateran, Pope Leo XIV reflects on the Church, urging the
faithful to be ‘free from the criteria of the world, which too often demands
immediate results because it does not know the wisdom of waiting’. ‘Jesus
changes us and calls us to work in God's great construction site, wisely
shaping us according to His plans for salvation.’ ‘In Rome,’ says the Pope,
‘there is a great good that grows’ beyond the hardships.
By Isabella H. de Carvalho
Digging “within ourselves and around us” so that we can then
look to Christ and thus build “with humility and patience,” as “the millennial
history of the Church” teaches us, a “true community of faith, capable of
spreading charity, promoting mission, proclaiming, celebrating, and serving
that apostolic Magisterium of which” the Basilica of St. John Lateran “is the
first seat.” Pope Leo XIV reflected on the mission of the Church as a community
of active believers in his homily during Mass on the occasion of the Dedication
of the Lateran Basilica, celebrated on Sunday, 9 November.
In the presence of some 2,700 people, the Pope recalled the
important history of the Cathedral, built at the behest of the Roman Emperor
Constantine after he granted Christians freedom of worship in 313 AD, and then
dedicated by Pope Sylvester I a few years later. However, Pope Leo XIV
emphasised that this Basilica, the “Mother of all Churches,” “is much more than
a monument or a historical memorial" but is instead “a sign of the living
Church, built with chosen and precious stones in Christ Jesus, the
cornerstone.” This “reminds us that we too, are ‘living stones here on earth…
built into’ a spiritual temple,” he continued. “It is the ecclesial community,
‘the Church, the society of believers, [which] gives the Lateran its most solid
and striking external structure’,” he explained, quoting St Paul VI.
Brothers and sisters, as we diligently labor in the
service of God’s Kingdom, let us be neither hasty nor superficial. Let us
dig deep, unhindered by worldly criteria, which too often demand immediate
results and disregard the wisdom of waiting.
Concelebrating with Pope Leo at the altar were Cardinal
Baldassare Reina, Vicar General for the Diocese of Rome and Archpriest of the
Basilica of St. John Lateran; and Bishop Renato Tarantelli Baccari, Titular
Bishop of Campli and Vice-Gerent of the Diocese of Rome. Approximately 160
priests and 10 Bishops also concelebrated.
In order to build, we must first look to Christ
The Pope began his reflection with the foundations of the
Basilica of St. John Lateran. “Their importance is obvious and, even somewhat
unsettling,” he explained, adding that those who built the Cathedral of Rome
laid a sufficiently solid foundation on which to erect everything else,
“digging deep, with great effort,” in this way preventing the structure from
collapsing over time. For the Pope, this is a useful image because we too,
“labourers in the living Church, we too must first dig deep within ourselves
and around ourselves before we can build impressive structures.” Pope Leo
quoted the second reading of the liturgy, taken from the first letter of St.
Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, in which he says that “no one can lay any
foundation other than the one that has been laid; that foundation is Jesus
Christ.”
This means constantly returning to Jesus and his Gospel
and being docile to the action of the Holy Spirit. Otherwise, we risk
overloading a building with heavy structures whose foundations are too weak to
support.
The Church as a construction site
The Pope then moved on to the Gospel proclaimed during Mass,
taken from the Evangelist St Luke. In it, Zacchaeus, a “rich and powerful man”
who “feels moved to meet Jesus,” climbs a tree to see Him among the crowd, “an
unusual and inappropriate gesture for someone of his rank who is accustomed to
getting whatever he wants at the tax office as though it were his due.” Pope
Leo pointed out that for Zacchaeus “climbing among the branches” meant “his own
limitations and overcomes the inhibitions of his pride.” In the event, he was
able to encounter Jesus, an encounter that “marks the beginning of a new life”
for him.
When Jesus calls us to take part in God’s great project,
He transforms us by skillfully shaping us according to His plans for salvation.
In recent years, the image of a “construction site” has often been used
to describe our ecclesial journey. It is a beautiful image that speaks of
activity, creativity and dedication, as well as hard work and sometimes complex
problems to be solved.
In Rome, a great good is growing
For the Pope, this image of the construction site
"expresses the real, palpable effort with which our communities grow every
day, sharing charisms and under the guidance of their pastors." He also
recalls how, even in the history of the Basilica of St. John Lateran,
"there were critical moments, pauses, and corrections to projects in
progress.’ Yet, he continues, ‘thanks to the tenacity of those who came before
us, we can gather in this wonderful place."
In Rome, a great good is growing thanks to the efforts of
many. Let us not allow fatigue to prevent us from recognizing and celebrating
this good, so that we may nourish and renew our enthusiasm. After all, it
is through charity in action that the face of our Church is shaped, making it
ever clearer to all that she is a “mother,” the “mother of all Churches,” or
even a “mom,” as Saint John Paul II said when speaking to children on this very
feast day.
He then reflected on how the Church of Rome is currently
experiencing the “implementation phase of the Synod,” in which “what has
matured over years of work now needs to be put to the test and evaluated ‘in
the field.’” “This implies an uphill journey, but we must not be discouraged,”
he said, adding that “instead, we should continue with confidence in our
efforts to grow together.”
The importance of liturgy
Finally, Pope Leo highlighted “an essential aspect of the
mission of a cathedral,” namely the liturgy, “the summit toward which the
activity of the Church is directed... the source from which all its power
flows.” For the Pope, all the themes he highlighted in his homily are found
therein: “We are built up as God’s temple, as His dwelling place in the Spirit
and we receive strength to preach Christ in the world.”
Therefore, care for the liturgy, especially here at the
See of Peter, must be such that it can serve as an example for the whole people
of God. It must comply with the established norms, be attentive to the
different sensibilities of those participating and keep with the principle of wise
inculturation (cf. ibid., 37-38). At the same time, it must remain
faithful to the solemn sobriety typical of the Roman tradition, which can do so
much good for the souls of those who actively participate in it.
Quoting St Augustine's Discourses, in which he says that
“beauty is nothing but love, and love is life,” Pope Leo emphasised that in the
liturgy “this truth is emphasized in an eminent way.” He expressed his hope
that “every care be taken to ensure that the simple beauty of the rites
expresses the value of worship for the harmonious growth of the whole Body of
the Lord” so that “those who approach the altar of Rome’s Cathedral go away
filled with the grace that the Lord wishes to flood the world.”
https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2025-11/pope-the-church-is-a-building-site.html

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