Talitha Kum: Women Religious
Against Modern Slavery
Sally Axworthy, Sr Gabriella Bottani and Dr Flaminia Vola at Talitha Kum in Africa event at the UISG. |
The International Union of Superiors General (UISG) hosted a
panel discussion on Monday regarding the efforts women religious are making
against modern forms of slavery and human trafficking in Sub Saharan Africa.
By Sr Bernadette Mary Reis, fsp
Talitha Kum in Africa: Women Religious Leaders Against
Modern Slavery was the theme of a panel discussion hosted by the International
Union of Superiors General (UISG) on Monday morning in Rome. Sr
Gabriella Bottani, International Coordinator of Talitha Kum, was joined by Dr
Flaminia Vola, of the Migrants and Refugees Section of the Dicastery for
Integral Human Development, and by the Ambassadors of Ireland and Great Britain
to the Holy See.
Talitha Kum
For the millions who are trapped in human trafficking and
modern forms of slavery, we are reminded of a modern form of waiting as the
season of Advent begins. Thus was the panel discussion introduced by Sr Sally
Hodgdon, CSJ, the Vice President of the UISG. Talitha Kum, a network of 22
networks of women religious in 76 countries is making a difference, she said.
These Sisters offer the Advent spirit of hope – the hope of liberation to the
victims of human trafficking and slavery. The Middle East and Africa are two
areas of the world in which Talitha Kum concentrates the majority of its
efforts.
The Holy See
Representing the Holy See, Dr Flaminia Vola gave an outline
of pastoral guidelines currently in development within the Dicastery for
Integral Human Development. She highlighted Pope Francis’ commitment to human
trafficking, especially its connection with organized crime. It is not only a
crime, she said, it is also a grave sin, one which exploits the human person
and strips him or her of identity. To eliminate trafficking, society must
change because it exists due to a market responding to consumer demand. Dr Vola
continued saying there is a reluctance to recognize the phenomenon. This goes
hand in hand with a general ignorance regarding its nature and how vast it is.
Lastly, she noted that collaboration among national and international
organizations is necessary to bring human trafficking to an end.
Trafficking in Sub Saharan Africa
Sr Gabriella Bottani, has been the International Coordinator
of Talitha Kum for 4 years. She spent the month of November visiting various
Talitha Kum networks in Cameroon and Burkino Faso. There she learned firsthand
from the sisters about their efforts helping victims of various forms of
trafficking: forced labor (manual and domestic), sexual exploitation, forced
marriage, child soldiers, forced begging and organ removal. She said that
Sisters are working directly with victims who want to return home once they
have been released from traffickers in Libya. Many of them, she said, still
bear the wounds from the torture they endured. The benefit Talitha Kum offers
is that it operates as a network with sisters familiar with how things operate
at the local level. Talitha Kum’s priorities focus on education, professional
training (which includes scholarships for survivors of trafficking), social
reintegration (including shelter), and networking with other governmental,
public and religious organizations.
Praise for Talitha Kum from the international community
Ireland’s Ambassador to the Holy See, Derek Hannon, said
that Talitha’s Kum work is “excellent” and “largely unsung”. He said it is
necessary to “bring to public attention this vital and occasionally dangerous
work”, one which he said the Irish government supports both morally and
financially (€ 38,000 since 2016). Mr Hannon also stated that “only through
collaboration at international, regional, bi-lateral, and national levels will
progress be made in combatting human trafficking, something that Talitha Kum
has long understood”.
Sally Axworthy, Great Britain’s Ambassador to the Holy See,
is grateful to Pope Francis who, she said, keeps the issue of human trafficking
“on the front pages”. She too praised the work of the Sisters, especially in
their work of providing care and reintegration to victims. “We know that they
do that in a very different way, in a way that as governments we can’t do. And
we pay tribute to that. It’s difficult work and we know that you do it very
well.” The Ambassador ended her presentation saying that since the issue is a
global one, the Catholic Church has a global presence particularly suitable to
“reach people in a way that governments really can’t”. The British government
has contributed € 53,000 to the UISG in 2018 for leadership training programs
in Africa and research into trafficking routes.
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