Pope
Francis: homily with announcement of Year of Mercy
(Vatican
Radio) Pope Francis presided over a penance service in St. Peter's Basilica on
Friday afternoon, during which he announced an extraordinary Jubilee dedicated
to Divine Mercy. Below, please find Vatican Radio's English translation of the
Holy Father's homily, in which he made the announcement.
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This
year as last, as we head into of the Fourth Sunday of Lent, we are gathered to
celebrate the penitential liturgy. We are united with so many Christians, who,
in every part of the world, have accepted the invitation to live this moment as
a sign of the goodness of the Lord. The Sacrament of Reconciliation, in fact,
allows us with confidence to draw near to the Father, in order to be certain of
His pardon. He really is “rich in mercy” and extends His mercy with abundance
over those who turn to Him with a sincere heart.
To
be here in order to experience His love, however, is first of all the fruit of
His grace. As the Apostle Paul reminds us, God never ceases to show the richness
of His mercy throughout the ages. The transformation of the heart that leads us
to confess our sins is “God's gift”, it is “His work” (cf. Eph 2:8-10). To be
touched with tenderness by His hand and shaped by His grace allows us,
therefore, to approach the priest without fear for our sins, but with the
certainty of being welcomed by him in the name of God, and understood
notwithstanding our miseries. Coming out of the confessional, we will feel
God’s strength, which restores life and returns the enthusiasm of faith.
The
Gospel we have heard (cf. Lk 7:36-50) opens for us a path of hope and comfort.
It is good that we should feel that same compassionate gaze of Jesus upon us,
as when he perceived the sinful woman in the house of the Pharisee. In this
passage two words return before us with great insistence: love andjudgment.
There
is the love of the sinful woman, who humbles herself before the Lord; but first
there is the merciful love of Jesus for her, which pushes her to approach. Her
cry of repentance and joy washes the feet of the Master, and her hair dries
them with gratitude; her kisses are pure expression of her affection; and the
fragrant ointment poured out with abundance attests how precious He is to her
eyes. This woman’s every gesture speaks of love and expresses her desire to
have an unshakeable certainty in her life: that of being forgiven. And Jesus
gives this assurance: welcoming her, He demonstrates God’s love for her, just
for her! Love and forgiveness are simultaneous: God forgives her much,
everything, because “she loved much” (Luke 7:47); and she adores Jesus because
she feels that in Him there is mercy and not condemnation. Thanks to Jesus, God
casts her many sins away behind Him, He remembers them no more (cf. Is 43:25).
For her, a new season now begins; she is reborn in love, to a new life.
This
woman has really met the Lord. In silence, she opened her heart to Him; in
pain, she showed repentance for her sins; with her tears, she appealed to the
goodness of God for forgiveness. For her, there will be no judgment except that
which comes from God, and this is the judgment of mercy. The protagonist of
this meeting is certainly the love that goes beyond justice.
Simon
the Pharisee, on the contrary, cannot find the path of love. He
stands firm upon the threshold of formality. He is not capable of taking the
next step to go meet Jesus, who brings him salvation. Simon limited himself to
inviting Jesus to dinner, but did not really welcome Him. In his thoughts, he
invokes only justice, and in so doing, he errs. His judgment on the
woman distances him from the truth and does not allow him even to
understand who guest is. He stopped at the surface, he was not able to look to
the heart. Before Jesus’ parable and the question of which a servant would love
his master most, the Pharisee answered correctly, “The one, to whom the master
forgave most.” And Jesus does not fail to make him observe: “Thou hast judged
rightly. (Lk 7:43)” Only when the judgment of Simon is turned toward love: then
is he in the right.
The
call of Jesus pushes each of us never to stop at the surface of things,
especially when we are dealing with a person. We are called to look beyond, to
focus on the heart to see how much generosity everyone is capable. No one can
be excluded from the mercy of God; everyone knows the way to access it and the
Church is the house that welcomes all and refuses no one. Its doors
remain wide open, so that those who are touched by grace can find the certainty
of forgiveness. The greater the sin, so much the greater must be the love that
the Church expresses toward those who convert.
Dear
brothers and sisters, I have often thought about how the Church might make
clear its mission of being a witness to mercy. It is journey that begins with a
spiritual conversion. For this reason, I have decided to call anextraordinary
Jubilee that is to have the mercy of God at its center. It shall be a
Holy Year of Mercy. We want to live this Year in the light of the Lord's words:
“Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful. (cf. Lk 6:36)”
This
Holy Year will begin on this coming Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception and
will end on November 20, 2016, the Sunday dedicated to Our Lord Jesus Christ,
King of the Universe – and living face of the Father’s mercy. I entrust the organization
of this Jubilee to the Pontifical Council for Promotion of the New
Evangelization, that [the dicastery] might animate it as a new stage in the
journey of the Church on its mission to bring to every person the Gospel of
mercy.
I
am convinced that the whole Church will find in this Jubilee the joy needed to
rediscover and make fruitful the mercy of God, with which all of us are called
to give consolation to every man and woman of our time. From this moment, we
entrust this Holy Year to the Mother of Mercy, that she might turn her gaze
upon us and watch over our journey.
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