Thursday of the Twenty-ninth Week in Ordinary Time
Lectionary: 476
Lectionary: 476
Brothers and
sisters:
I kneel before the Father,
from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named,
that he may grant you in accord with the riches of his glory
to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inner self,
and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith;
that you, rooted and grounded in love,
may have strength to comprehend with all the holy ones
what is the breadth and length and height and depth,
and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge,
so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.
Now to him who is able to accomplish far more than all we ask or imagine,
by the power at work within us,
to him be glory in the Church and in Christ Jesus
to all generations, forever and ever. Amen.
I kneel before the Father,
from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named,
that he may grant you in accord with the riches of his glory
to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inner self,
and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith;
that you, rooted and grounded in love,
may have strength to comprehend with all the holy ones
what is the breadth and length and height and depth,
and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge,
so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.
Now to him who is able to accomplish far more than all we ask or imagine,
by the power at work within us,
to him be glory in the Church and in Christ Jesus
to all generations, forever and ever. Amen.
Responsorial Psalm PS 33:1-2, 4-5, 11-12, 18-19
R. (5b) The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
Exult, you just, in the LORD;
praise from the upright is fitting.
Give thanks to the LORD on the harp;
with the ten stringed lyre chant his praises.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
For upright is the word of the LORD,
and all his works are trustworthy.
He loves justice and right;
of the kindness of the LORD the earth is full.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
But the plan of the LORD stands forever;
the design of his heart, through all generations.
Blessed the nation whose God is the LORD,
the people he has chosen for his own inheritance.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
But see, the eyes of the LORD are upon those who fear him,
upon those who hope for his kindness,
To deliver them from death
and preserve them in spite of famine.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
Exult, you just, in the LORD;
praise from the upright is fitting.
Give thanks to the LORD on the harp;
with the ten stringed lyre chant his praises.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
For upright is the word of the LORD,
and all his works are trustworthy.
He loves justice and right;
of the kindness of the LORD the earth is full.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
But the plan of the LORD stands forever;
the design of his heart, through all generations.
Blessed the nation whose God is the LORD,
the people he has chosen for his own inheritance.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
But see, the eyes of the LORD are upon those who fear him,
upon those who hope for his kindness,
To deliver them from death
and preserve them in spite of famine.
R. The earth is full of the goodness of the Lord.
Gospel LK 12:49-53
Jesus said to his
disciples:
“I have come to set the earth on fire,
and how I wish it were already blazing!
There is a baptism with which I must be baptized,
and how great is my anguish until it is accomplished!
Do you think that I have come to establish peace on the earth?
No, I tell you, but rather division.
From now on a household of five will be divided,
three against two and two against three;
a father will be divided against his son
and a son against his father,
a mother against her daughter
and a daughter against her mother,
a mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law
and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.”
“I have come to set the earth on fire,
and how I wish it were already blazing!
There is a baptism with which I must be baptized,
and how great is my anguish until it is accomplished!
Do you think that I have come to establish peace on the earth?
No, I tell you, but rather division.
From now on a household of five will be divided,
three against two and two against three;
a father will be divided against his son
and a son against his father,
a mother against her daughter
and a daughter against her mother,
a mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law
and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.”
Meditation:
"I came to cast fire upon the earth"
Do you want to be on fire for God? Jesus shocked
his disciples when he declared that he would cast fire and cause division
rather than peace upon the earth. What kind of fire did Jesus have in mind
here?
The fire of God's purifying love and cleansing word
The image of fire in biblical times was often associated with God and with his action in the world and in the lives of his people. God sometimes manifested his presence by use of fire, such as the burning bush which was not consumed when God spoke to Moses (Exodus 3:2). The image of fire was also used to symbolize God's glory (Ezekiel 1:4, 13), his protective presence (2 Kings 6:17), his holiness (Deuteronomy 4:24), righteous judgment (Zechariah 13:9), and his wrath against sin (Isaiah 66:15-16). It is also used of the Holy Spirit (Matthew 3:11 and Acts 2:3). God's fire both purifies and cleanses, and it inspires a reverent fear of God and of his transforming word in us.
The image of fire in biblical times was often associated with God and with his action in the world and in the lives of his people. God sometimes manifested his presence by use of fire, such as the burning bush which was not consumed when God spoke to Moses (Exodus 3:2). The image of fire was also used to symbolize God's glory (Ezekiel 1:4, 13), his protective presence (2 Kings 6:17), his holiness (Deuteronomy 4:24), righteous judgment (Zechariah 13:9), and his wrath against sin (Isaiah 66:15-16). It is also used of the Holy Spirit (Matthew 3:11 and Acts 2:3). God's fire both purifies and cleanses, and it inspires a reverent fear of God and of his transforming word in us.
Jesus' sharp statement that he would cause
division rather than peace within families must have shocked his disciples.Was
he exaggerating? Jesus used a typical Hebrew hyperbole [a figure of speech
which uses exaggeration for emphasis] to drive home an important lesson. We
often do the same when we want to emphasize something very strongly. Jesus'
hyperbole, however, did contain a real warning that the Gospel message does
have consequences for our lives. It has the power to heal, restore, and unite
those who believe its message. But the consequence of ignoring or rejecting the
gospel can lead to many hurtful desires and seduction by the world.
Our first loyalty is to the Lord who made us and
who redeems us
When Jesus spoke about division he likely had in mind the prophecy of Micah: a man's enemies are the men of his own household (Micah 7:6). The essence of Christianity is loyalty to Jesus Christ - the Son of God and Savior of the world - a loyalty that takes precedence over every other relationship. The love of God compels us to choose who will be first in our lives. To place any relationship (or anything else) above God is a form of idolatry.
When Jesus spoke about division he likely had in mind the prophecy of Micah: a man's enemies are the men of his own household (Micah 7:6). The essence of Christianity is loyalty to Jesus Christ - the Son of God and Savior of the world - a loyalty that takes precedence over every other relationship. The love of God compels us to choose who will be first in our lives. To place any relationship (or anything else) above God is a form of idolatry.
Who do you love first and foremost?
Jesus challenges his disciples to examine who they love first and foremost. A true disciple loves God above all else and is willing to forsake all for Jesus Christ. Jesus insists that his disciples give him the loyalty which is only due to God, a loyalty which is higher than spouse or kin. It is possible that family and friends can become our enemies, if the thought of them keeps us from doing what we know God wants us to do. Does the love of Jesus Christ compel you to put God first in all you do (2 Corinthians 5:14)?
Jesus challenges his disciples to examine who they love first and foremost. A true disciple loves God above all else and is willing to forsake all for Jesus Christ. Jesus insists that his disciples give him the loyalty which is only due to God, a loyalty which is higher than spouse or kin. It is possible that family and friends can become our enemies, if the thought of them keeps us from doing what we know God wants us to do. Does the love of Jesus Christ compel you to put God first in all you do (2 Corinthians 5:14)?
"Lord Jesus, may your love consume me and
transform my life that I may truly desire nothing more than life with you. Make
me strong in love and fidelity that nothing may hinder me from doing your
will."
Jesus’ Fire Must Be My Own |
October 23, 2014.
Thursday of the Twenty-ninth Week in Ordinary Time
|
Luke 12:49-53
Jesus said to his
disciples: "I have come to set the earth on fire, and how I wish it were
already blazing! There is a baptism with which I must be baptized, and how
great is my anguish until it is accomplished! Do you think that I have come
to establish peace on the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division. From
now on a household of five will be divided, three against two and two against
three; a father will be divided against his son and a son against his father,
a mother against her daughter and a daughter against her mother, a
mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and a daughter-in-law against her
mother-in-law."
Introductory
Prayer: Father, I place myself in
your presence. I firmly believe in you and love you with all my heart. I
entrust myself completely to your merciful but demanding ways, knowing that
you only seek to lead me home to heaven.
Petition: Lord, help me to ignite awareness of your love
all around me.
1. The Spark That
Must Become a Blaze: Jesus’
intensity and passion break out in radical expression in today’s Gospel. He
yearns for a divine conflagration in the hearts of his disciples. Jesus
endured a true baptism of immersion, steeped in the pain of Golgotha,
precisely so that our own baptism would not be a mere ceremony. Rather he
wanted our baptism to be a holy spark of divine life that, with care and
formation, would become a growing flame of authentic Christian holiness.
Indeed, let us fan that flame and never allow external pressures, or our own
mediocrity, to extinguish it.
2. Peace, at Any
Price? Jesus corrects a
misperception in some of his listeners. Some no doubt expected him to usher
in the messianic peace, when the lion would lie down with the lamb (see
Isaiah 11:6-9). No, the time for that peace will be at history’s end, when
God’s Kingdom is established in all its fullness. Till then, Christianity
will often find itself in conflict with the powers of the world. We want to
be considered nice people, yet our convictions will at times bring us
conflict. May the spark of our soul be a strong-enough flame to accept those
moments and avoid the cheap peace of acquiescing with the world.
3. Put Up Your
Dukes? Should Catholics be people
spoiling for a fight? Not if they want to be good Catholics! Those who love
fighting and arguing may very well find themselves in divided households, but
not for the reasons Jesus really means. Courtesy, gentleness, and the finer
details of charity should characterize the person who wants to be like
Christ. These kinds of people seek to unite, not divide. When they are
dividers, it is because they have to be. They know when the point arrives
that if they bend any further, they’ll break—where flexibility would
degenerate into infidelity. There are tough, sad moments when being faithful
to Christ means a head-on collision in a very important relationship, such as
the ones Jesus mentions. But when it’s a question of where our first loyalty
lies, there is no debate. Christ must come first.
Conversation with
Christ: Lord, you are the center
of my life. I thank you for my family and pray that I will never be a stumbling
block for their faith. Give me the wisdom to know when to speak and when to
remain silent. Help me, so that I will never compromise the Gospel, nor
needlessly alienate those whom you have sent me to serve.
Resolution: I will strive to set a good spiritual example for
my family and will invite someone who has strayed to consider coming back.
By Father Steven
Reilly, LC
|
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23, LUKE 12:49-53
(Ephesians 3:14-21; Psalm 33)
(Ephesians 3:14-21; Psalm 33)
KEY VERSE: "There is a baptism with which I must be baptized, and how great is my anguish until it is accomplished!" (v 49).
READING: John the Baptist told his followers that the Messiah would baptize with the purifying fire of the Holy Spirit (Lk 3:16). The fire that consumed Jesus was a passion to redeem humanity from their sins ̶ a fire that would be ignited on the cross on Calvary. Paul knew that baptism was no mere symbolic ritual. In baptism, the Christian died to the old life and was raised to a new life in Christ (Ro 6:4). The rite of the early Church demonstrated this truth. Proselytes entered the baptismal pool stripped of their old clothing and were totally immersed in water. When the new Christian came out of the water, he or she was clothed in a white garment, a symbol of having risen with Christ (Rev 19:8). Jesus demanded radical conversion and total commitment from his disciples. Their attachment to him might even require a separation from family members who did not share their Christian beliefs. This dissension was described by the prophet Micah who said that a person's enemies might be those of their own household (Micah 7:6).
REFLECTING: Do I share my faith with my family even though I might face rejection?
PRAYING: Lord Jesus, help me to live my baptismal call in everything I do.
Optional Memorial of John of Capistrano,
priest
John was born at Capistrano, Italy in 1385, the son of a former German knight in that city. He studied law and practiced as a lawyer in the courts of Naples. King Ladislas of Naples appointed him governor of Perugia. During a war with a neighboring town he was betrayed and imprisoned. During his imprisonment he came to the decision to change vocations. He became a Franciscan on 4 October 1416. John was a noted preacher while still a deacon. Ordained a priest, he preached to tens of thousands throughout Italy, Germany, Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Poland, and Russia. It was reported that he healed the sick by making the Sign of the Cross over them. John wrote extensively, mainly against the heresies of the day. After the fall of Constantinople to the Muslim Turks, John was commissioned by Pope Callistus II at age 70 to lead a Crusade against them. At the head of 70,000 Christian soldiers, he won the great battle of Belgrade in the summer of 1456, but he died in the field a few months later.
John was born at Capistrano, Italy in 1385, the son of a former German knight in that city. He studied law and practiced as a lawyer in the courts of Naples. King Ladislas of Naples appointed him governor of Perugia. During a war with a neighboring town he was betrayed and imprisoned. During his imprisonment he came to the decision to change vocations. He became a Franciscan on 4 October 1416. John was a noted preacher while still a deacon. Ordained a priest, he preached to tens of thousands throughout Italy, Germany, Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Poland, and Russia. It was reported that he healed the sick by making the Sign of the Cross over them. John wrote extensively, mainly against the heresies of the day. After the fall of Constantinople to the Muslim Turks, John was commissioned by Pope Callistus II at age 70 to lead a Crusade against them. At the head of 70,000 Christian soldiers, he won the great battle of Belgrade in the summer of 1456, but he died in the field a few months later.
Thursday 23 October 2014
St John of Capistrano.
Ephesians 3:14-21. The earth is full of the goodness of the
Lord—Ps 32(33):1-2, 4-5, 11-12, 18-19. Luke 12:49-53.
The Gospel can be a
challenge.
We can be tempted to
domesticate Jesus, to make him comfortable and warming, but, like a fire, he
calls us to burn up all that is useless, non-productive or prejudiced. His
message for the world can be divisive—it caused his crucifixion. He was not on
about popularity but justice and healing.
Someone once said Jesus
came to comfort the disturbed and to disturb the comfortable. Being a Christian
can sometimes cause discord: peacemakers are often called trouble-makers. Jesus
called them children of God. We are called to shed light into dark places, to
be the conscience of our country. It surely is a challenge, but, ‘You are our
inheritance, O Lord’, and we are to be the leaven of the world.
MINUTE MEDITATIONS
Leaning into Love
When we are linked by the power of prayer, we as it were, hold
each other’s hand as we walk side by side along a slippery path; and thus by
the bounteous disposition of charity, it comes about that the harder each one
leans on the other, the more firmly we are riveted together in brotherly love.
—St. Gregory the Great
October
23
St. John of Capistrano
(1386-1456)
St. John of Capistrano
(1386-1456)
It has been said the Christian saints are the world’s greatest
optimists. Not blind to the existence and consequences of evil, they base their
confidence on the power of Christ’s redemption. The power of conversion through
Christ extends not only to sinful people but also to calamitous events.
Imagine
being born in the 14th century. One-third of the population and nearly 40
percent of the clergy were wiped out by the bubonic plague. The Western Schism
split the Church with two or three claimants to the Holy See at one time.
England and France were at war. The city-states of Italy were constantly in
conflict. No wonder that gloom dominated the spirit of the culture and the
times.
John
Capistrano was born in 1386. His education was thorough. His talents and
success were great. When he was 26 he was made governor of Perugia. Imprisoned
after a battle against the Malatestas, he resolved to change his way of life
completely. At the age of 30 he entered the Franciscan novitiate and was
ordained a priest four years later.
His
preaching attracted great throngs at a time of religious apathy and confusion.
He and 12 Franciscan brethren were received in the countries of central Europe
as angels of God. They were instrumental in reviving a dying faith and
devotion.
The
Franciscan Order itself was in turmoil over the interpretation and observance
of the Rule of St. Francis. Through John’s tireless efforts and his expertise
in law, the heretical Fraticelli were suppressed and the "Spirituals"
were freed from interference in their stricter observance.
He helped
bring about a reunion with the Greek and Armenian Churches, unfortunately only
a brief arrangement.
When the
Turks captured Constantinople in 1453, he was commissioned to preach a crusade
for the defense of Europe. Gaining little response in Bavaria and Austria, he
decided to concentrate his efforts in Hungary. He led the army to Belgrade.
Under the great General John Hunyadi, they gained an overwhelming victory, and
the siege of Belgrade was lifted. Worn out by his superhuman efforts,
Capistrano was an easy prey to an infection after the battle. He
died October 23, 1456.
Comment:
John Hofer, a biographer of John Capistrano, recalls a Brussels organization named after the saint. Seeking to solve life problems in a fully Christian spirit, its motto was: "Initiative, Organization, Activity." These three words characterized John's life. He was not one to sit around, ever. His deep Christian optimism drove him to battle problems at all levels with the confidence engendered by a deep faith in Christ.
John Hofer, a biographer of John Capistrano, recalls a Brussels organization named after the saint. Seeking to solve life problems in a fully Christian spirit, its motto was: "Initiative, Organization, Activity." These three words characterized John's life. He was not one to sit around, ever. His deep Christian optimism drove him to battle problems at all levels with the confidence engendered by a deep faith in Christ.
Quote:
On the saint's tomb in the Austrian town of Villach, the governor had this message inscribed: "This tomb holds John, by birth of Capistrano, a man worthy of all praise, defender and promoter of the faith, guardian of the Church, zealous protector of his Order, an ornament to all the world, lover of truth and religious justice, mirror of life, surest guide in doctrine; praised by countless tongues, he reigns blessed in heaven." That is a fitting epitaph for a real and successful optimist.
On the saint's tomb in the Austrian town of Villach, the governor had this message inscribed: "This tomb holds John, by birth of Capistrano, a man worthy of all praise, defender and promoter of the faith, guardian of the Church, zealous protector of his Order, an ornament to all the world, lover of truth and religious justice, mirror of life, surest guide in doctrine; praised by countless tongues, he reigns blessed in heaven." That is a fitting epitaph for a real and successful optimist.
Patron Saint of:
Judges
Judges
LECTIO DIVINA:
LUKE 12,49-53
Lectio:
Thursday, October 23, 2014
Ordinary Time
1) Opening prayer
Almighty and everlasting God,
our source of power and inspiration,
give us strength and joy
in serving you as followers of Christ,
who lives and reigns
with you and the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
2) Gospel Reading - Luke 12,49-53
Jesus said to his disciples: 'I have come to
bring fire to the earth, and how I wish it were blazing already!
There is a baptism I must still receive, and
what constraint I am under until it is completed! 'Do you suppose that I am
here to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division. For from now
on, a household of five will be divided: three against two and two against
three; father opposed to son, son to father, mother to daughter, daughter to
mother, mother-in-law to daughter-in-law, daughter-in-law to mother-in-law.'
3) Reflection
• The Gospel today gives us some phrases of
Jesus. The first one on the fire on earth is only in Luke’s Gospel. The others
have more or less parallel phrases in Matthew. This leads us to the problem of
the origin of the composition of these two Gospels for which much ink has
already been used throughout these two past centuries and this problem will only
be solved fully when we will be able to speak with Matthew and Luke, after our
resurrection.
• Luke 12, 49-50: Jesus has come to bring fire
on earth. “I have come to bring fire to the earth, and how I wish it were
blazing already! There is a baptism I must still receive, and what constraint I
am under until it is completed!” The image of fire frequently is mentioned in
the Bible and does not have only one meaning. It could be the image of
devastation and of punishment, and it can also be the image of purification and
illumination (Is 1, 25; Zc 13, 9). It can also express protection as it appears
in Isaiah: “Should you pass through fire, you will not suffer” (Is 43, 2). John
the Baptist baptized with water, but after him Jesus baptized with fire (Lk 3,
16). Here the image of fire is associated to the action of the Holy Spirit who
descends every Pentecost on the image of the tongues of fire (Ac 2, 2-4).
Images and symbols never have an obligatory sense, totally defined, which does
not allow any divergence. In this case it would neither be image nor symbol. It
is proper to the symbol to arouse the imagination of the auditors and
spectators. Leaving freedom to the auditors, the image of fire combined with
the image of baptism indicates the direction toward which Jesus wants people to
turn their imagination. Baptism is associated with the water and it is always
the expression of a commitment. In another point, Baptism appears like the
symbol of the commitment of Jesus with his Passion: “Can you be baptized with the
baptism with which I will be baptized?” (Mc 10, 38-39).
• Luke 12, 51-53: Jesus has come to bring
division. Jesus always speaks of peace (Mt 5, 9; Mk 9, 50; Lk 1, 79; 10, 5; 19,
38; 24, 36; Jn 14, 27; 16, 33; 20, 21.26). And so how can we understand the phrase
in today’s Gospel which seems to say the contrary: “Do you think that I am here
to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you , but rather division”. This
affirmation does not mean that Jesus himself is in favour of division. No!
Jesus did not want division. But the announcement of truth that Jesus of
Nazareth was the Messiah becomes a reason for much division among the Jews. In
the same family or community, some were in favour and others were radically
contrary. In this sense, the Good News of Jesus was really a source of division
, a “sign of contradiction” (Lk 2, 34) or as Jesus said: “for from now on a
household will be divided, father opposed to son, son to father, mother to
daughter, daughter to mother, mother-in-law to daughter-in-law, daughter-in-law
to mother-in-law”. That is what was happening, in fact in the families and in
the communities: much division, much discussion, as a consequence of the Good
News among the Jews of that time, some accepting, others denying. The same
thing could be applied to the announcement of fraternity as a supreme value of
human living together. Not all agreed with this announcement, because they
preferred to maintain their privileges. And for this reason, they were not
afraid to persecute those who announced sharing and fraternity. This was the
division which arose and which and which was at the origin of the Passion and
death of Jesus. This is what was happening. Jesus wants the union of all in
truth (cf. Jn 17, 17-23). Even now it is like this. Many times there where the
Church is renewed, the call of the Good News becomes a “sign of contradiction”
and of division. Persons who during years had lived very comfortably in the
routine of their Christian life, they do not want to be disturbed or bothered
by the “innovations” of Vatican Council II. Disturbed by changes, they use all
their intelligence to find arguments to defend their own opinions and to
condemn the changes considering them contrary to what they think is their true
faith.
4) Personal questions
• Seeking union Jesus was the cause of
division. Does this happen with you today?
• How do I react before the changes in the
Church?
5) Concluding prayer
Shout for joy, you upright;
praise comes well from the honest.
Give thanks to Yahweh on the lyre,
play for him on the ten-stringed lyre. (Ps
33,1-2)
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