Wednesday
of the Fifth Week of Easter
Lectionary: 287
Lectionary: 287
Some
who had come down from Judea were instructing the brothers,
“Unless you are circumcised according to the Mosaic practice,
you cannot be saved.”
Because there arose no little dissension and debate
by Paul and Barnabas with them,
it was decided that Paul, Barnabas, and some of the others
should go up to Jerusalem to the Apostles and presbyters
about this question.
They were sent on their journey by the Church,
and passed through Phoenicia and Samaria
telling of the conversion of the Gentiles,
and brought great joy to all the brethren.
When they arrived in Jerusalem,
they were welcomed by the Church,
as well as by the Apostles and the presbyters,
and they reported what God had done with them.
But some from the party of the Pharisees who had become believers
stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them
and direct them to observe the Mosaic law.”
The Apostles and the presbyters met together to see about this matter.
“Unless you are circumcised according to the Mosaic practice,
you cannot be saved.”
Because there arose no little dissension and debate
by Paul and Barnabas with them,
it was decided that Paul, Barnabas, and some of the others
should go up to Jerusalem to the Apostles and presbyters
about this question.
They were sent on their journey by the Church,
and passed through Phoenicia and Samaria
telling of the conversion of the Gentiles,
and brought great joy to all the brethren.
When they arrived in Jerusalem,
they were welcomed by the Church,
as well as by the Apostles and the presbyters,
and they reported what God had done with them.
But some from the party of the Pharisees who had become believers
stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them
and direct them to observe the Mosaic law.”
The Apostles and the presbyters met together to see about this matter.
Responsorial
Psalm PS 122:1-2, 3-4AB,
4CD-5
R.
(see 1) Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I rejoiced because they said to me,
“We will go up to the house of the LORD.”
And now we have set foot
within your gates, O Jerusalem.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Jerusalem, built as a city
with compact unity.
To it the tribes go up,
the tribes of the LORD.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
According to the decree for Israel,
to give thanks to the name of the LORD.
In it are set up judgment seats,
seats for the house of David.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I rejoiced because they said to me,
“We will go up to the house of the LORD.”
And now we have set foot
within your gates, O Jerusalem.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Jerusalem, built as a city
with compact unity.
To it the tribes go up,
the tribes of the LORD.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
According to the decree for Israel,
to give thanks to the name of the LORD.
In it are set up judgment seats,
seats for the house of David.
R. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Gospel JN 15:1-8
Jesus
said to his disciples:
“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vine grower.
He takes away every branch in me that does not bear fruit,
and everyone that does he prunes so that it bears more fruit.
You are already pruned because of the word that I spoke to you.
Remain in me, as I remain in you.
Just as a branch cannot bear fruit on its own
unless it remains on the vine,
so neither can you unless you remain in me.
I am the vine, you are the branches.
Whoever remains in me and I in him will bear much fruit,
because without me you can do nothing.
Anyone who does not remain in me
will be thrown out like a branch and wither;
people will gather them and throw them into a fire
and they will be burned.
If you remain in me and my words remain in you,
ask for whatever you want and it will be done for you.
By this is my Father glorified,
that you bear much fruit and become my disciples.”
“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vine grower.
He takes away every branch in me that does not bear fruit,
and everyone that does he prunes so that it bears more fruit.
You are already pruned because of the word that I spoke to you.
Remain in me, as I remain in you.
Just as a branch cannot bear fruit on its own
unless it remains on the vine,
so neither can you unless you remain in me.
I am the vine, you are the branches.
Whoever remains in me and I in him will bear much fruit,
because without me you can do nothing.
Anyone who does not remain in me
will be thrown out like a branch and wither;
people will gather them and throw them into a fire
and they will be burned.
If you remain in me and my words remain in you,
ask for whatever you want and it will be done for you.
By this is my Father glorified,
that you bear much fruit and become my disciples.”
Meditation: "Abide
in me, and I in you"
Why
does Jesus speak of himself as the true vine? The image of the vine
was a rich one for the Jews since the land of Israel was covered with numerous
vineyards. It had religious connotations to it as well. Isaiah spoke of the
house of Israel as "the vineyard of the Lord"(Isaiah
5:7). Jeremiah said that God had planted Israel "as his choice
vine" (Jeremiah 2:21). While the vine became a symbol of Israel
as a nation, it also was used in the scriptures as a sign of degeneration.
Isaiah's prophecy spoke of Israel as a vineyard which "yielded
wild grapes" (see Isaiah 5:1-7). Jeremiah said that Israel had
become a "degenerate and wild vine"(Jeremiah 2:21). When
Jesus calls himself the true vine he makes clear that no one
can claim their spiritual inheritance through association with a particular
people or bloodline. Rather, it is only through Jesus Christ that one can
become grafted into the true "vineyard of the Lord".
Jesus
offers true life - the abundant life which comes from God and which results in
great fruitfulness. How does the vine become fruitful? The vinedresser must
carefully prune the vine before it can bear good fruit. Vines characteristically
have two kinds of branches - those which bear fruit and those which don't. The
non-bearing branches must be carefully pruned back in order for the vine to
conserve its strength for bearing good fruit. Jesus used this image to describe
the kind of life he produces in those who are united with him - the fruit of "righteousness,
peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit" (Romans 14:17). Jesus says
there can be no fruit in our lives apart from him. The fruit he speaks of here
is the fruit of the Holy Spirit (see Galatians 5:22-23).
There
is a simple truth here: We are either fruit-bearing or non-fruit-bearing. There
is no in-between. But the bearing of healthy fruit requires drastic pruning.
The Lord promises that we will bear much fruit if we abide in him and allow him
to purify us. Do you trust in the Lord's abiding presence with you?
"Lord
Jesus, may I be one with you in all that I say and do. Draw me close that I may
glorify you and bear fruit for your kingdom. Inflame my heart with your love
and remove from it anything that would make me ineffective or unfruitful in
loving and serving you as my All."
EASTER WEEKDAY, WEDNESDAY, MAY 21, JOHN 15:1-8
(Acts 15:1-6; Psalm 122)
(Acts 15:1-6; Psalm 122)
KEY VERSE: "I am the vine, you are the branches" (v 5).
READING: Isaiah used the metaphor of a vineyard to describe Israel's relationship with God, whom he imaged as the vine grower (Is 5:1-7). Although Israel was tenderly nurtured by God, it failed to produce fruit. Jesus declared that he was the "true vine" that had been planted in his Father's vineyard. The life of the Father flowed through Jesus who in turn gave life to those who were united to him. Those who chose to separate themselves from him became like withered branches, which were only good for fuel for the fire. The good branches would be pruned so as to increase their yield. In union with Jesus, the Church would be the "new Israel" that glorified God when its members led fruitful lives.
REFLECTING: Do I produce good fruit in my life as a testimony to my union with Christ?
PRAYING: Risen Lord, continue to nourish your Church to produce good fruit.
Optional
Memorial of Christopher Magallanes, priest, and his companions, martyrs
Christopher and his twenty-four companion martyrs were members of the Cristero movement, a response to anti-Catholic government in Mexico in the 1920s. The government was determined to weaken theCatholic faith of its people. Churches, schools and seminaries were closed; foreign clergy were expelled. Under the Cristero movement, members pledged their allegiance to Christ and to the church that he established to spread the Good News in society—even if Mexico's leaders had made it a crime to receive baptism or celebrate the Mass. Christopher's last words were: "I am innocent and I die innocent. I forgive with all my heart those responsible for my death, and I ask God that the shedding of my blood serve the peace of our divided Mexico". These martyrs were beatified in 1992 and canonized eight years later.
Christopher and his twenty-four companion martyrs were members of the Cristero movement, a response to anti-Catholic government in Mexico in the 1920s. The government was determined to weaken theCatholic faith of its people. Churches, schools and seminaries were closed; foreign clergy were expelled. Under the Cristero movement, members pledged their allegiance to Christ and to the church that he established to spread the Good News in society—even if Mexico's leaders had made it a crime to receive baptism or celebrate the Mass. Christopher's last words were: "I am innocent and I die innocent. I forgive with all my heart those responsible for my death, and I ask God that the shedding of my blood serve the peace of our divided Mexico". These martyrs were beatified in 1992 and canonized eight years later.
MINUTE MEDITATIONS
What the World Needs
The whole world needs to hear two things with strength and power:
“God loves you” and “I love you.” You must say it often to your friends. This
world isn’t starving from a lack of money. It’s starving from a want of love.
—Mother Angelica
Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord
‘Make
your home within me.’
In a
recent survey, people’s greatest need was given as the desire for a
peaceful and secure life. The parable of the vine and branches
offers us that security if we live closely with God. The problem of
inclusiveness—a discussion point for early church leaders—is a present
challenge. How do we incorporate varying customs peacefully? Lapsed Catholics,
homosexuals and the divorced are a challenge to church authorities but also to
us all. Jesus went out to the marginalised, poor and the outcast to help them
see themselves as children of God’s loving creation. His solution was to ‘abide
in me and your joy will be full’. May this be our goal.
May
21
St. Cristóbal Magallanes and Companions
(d. 1915-1928)
St. Cristóbal Magallanes and Companions
(d. 1915-1928)
Like Blessed Miguel
Agustín Pro, S.J., Cristóbal and his 24 companion martyrs lived under a very
anti-Catholic government in Mexico, one determined to weaken the Catholic faith
of its people. Churches, schools and seminaries were closed; foreign clergy
were expelled. Cristóbal established a clandestine seminary at Totatiche,
Jalisco. Magallanes and the other priests were forced to minister secretly to
Catholics during the presidency of Plutarco Calles (1924-28).
All of these martyrs except three were diocesan
priests. David, Manuel and Salvador were laymen who died with their parish
priest, Luis Batis. All of these martyrs belonged to the Cristero movement,
pledging their allegiance to Christ and to the Church that he established to
spread the Good News in society—even if Mexico's leaders once made it a crime
to receive Baptism or celebrate the Mass.
These martyrs did not die as a single group but
in eight Mexican states, with Jalisco and Zacatecas having the largest number.
They were beatified in 1992 and canonized eight years later.
Comment:
Every martyr realizes how to avoid execution but refuses to pay the high price of doing so. A clear conscience was more valuable than a long life. We may be tempted to compromise our faith while telling ourselves that we are simply being realistic, dealing with situations as we find them. Is survival really the ultimate value? Do our concrete, daily choices reflect our deepest values, the ones that allow us to “tick” the way we do? Anyone can imagine situations in which being a follower of Jesus is easier than the present situation. Saints remind us that our daily choices, especially in adverse circumstances, form the pattern of our lives.
Every martyr realizes how to avoid execution but refuses to pay the high price of doing so. A clear conscience was more valuable than a long life. We may be tempted to compromise our faith while telling ourselves that we are simply being realistic, dealing with situations as we find them. Is survival really the ultimate value? Do our concrete, daily choices reflect our deepest values, the ones that allow us to “tick” the way we do? Anyone can imagine situations in which being a follower of Jesus is easier than the present situation. Saints remind us that our daily choices, especially in adverse circumstances, form the pattern of our lives.
Quote:
During his homily at the canonization Mass on May 21, 2000, Blessed John Paul II addressed the Mexican men, women and children present in Rome and said: “After the harsh trials that the Church endured in Mexico during those turbulent years, today Mexican Christians, encouraged by the witness of these witnesses to the faith, can live in peace and harmony, contributing the wealth of gospel values to society. The Church grows and advances, since she is the crucible in which many priestly and religious vocations are born, where families are formed according to God's plan, and where young people, a substantial part of the Mexican population, can grow with the hope of a better future. May the shining example of Cristóbal Magallanes and his companion martyrs help you to make a renewed commitment of fidelity to God, which can continue to transform Mexican society so that justice, fraternity and harmony will prevail among all.”
During his homily at the canonization Mass on May 21, 2000, Blessed John Paul II addressed the Mexican men, women and children present in Rome and said: “After the harsh trials that the Church endured in Mexico during those turbulent years, today Mexican Christians, encouraged by the witness of these witnesses to the faith, can live in peace and harmony, contributing the wealth of gospel values to society. The Church grows and advances, since she is the crucible in which many priestly and religious vocations are born, where families are formed according to God's plan, and where young people, a substantial part of the Mexican population, can grow with the hope of a better future. May the shining example of Cristóbal Magallanes and his companion martyrs help you to make a renewed commitment of fidelity to God, which can continue to transform Mexican society so that justice, fraternity and harmony will prevail among all.”
LECTIO DIVINA:
JOHN 15,1-8
Lectio:
Wednesday,
May 21, 2014
Easter
Time
1)
OPENING PRAYER
Lord
our God, loving Father,
you have given us your Son Jesus Christ
as the true vine of life
and our source of strength.
Help us to live his life
as living branches attached to the vine,
and to bear plenty of fruit
of justice, goodness and love.
Let our union with him become visible
in our openness to one another
and in our unity as brothers and sisters,
that he may be visibly present among us
now and for ever.
you have given us your Son Jesus Christ
as the true vine of life
and our source of strength.
Help us to live his life
as living branches attached to the vine,
and to bear plenty of fruit
of justice, goodness and love.
Let our union with him become visible
in our openness to one another
and in our unity as brothers and sisters,
that he may be visibly present among us
now and for ever.
2)
GOSPEL READING - JOHN 15,1-8
Jesus
said to his disciples: "I am the true vine, and my Father is the
vinedresser. Every branch in me that bears no fruit he cuts away, and every
branch that does bear fruit he prunes to make it bear even more. You are clean
already, by means of the word that I have spoken to you.
Remain
in me, as I in you. As a branch cannot bear fruit all by itself, unless it
remains part of the vine, neither can you unless you remain in me. I am the
vine, you are the branches. Whoever remains in me, with me in him, bears fruit
in plenty; for cut off from me you can do nothing. Anyone who does not remain
in me is thrown away like a branch -- and withers; these branches are collected
and thrown on the fire and are burnt. If you remain in me and my words remain in
you, you may ask for whatever you please and you will get it. It is to the
glory of my Father that you should bear much fruit and be my disciples.
3)
REFLECTION
•
Chapters 15 to 17 of the Gospel of John present to us the
diverse teachings of Jesus which the Evangelist has put together and placed in
the friendly and fraternal context of the last encounter of Jesus with his
disciples:
Jn 15,
1-17: Reflections around the parable of the vine.
Jn 15,
18 to 16, 4a: Advice of how to behave if we are persecuted.
Jn 16,
4b-15: Promise of the coming of the Holy Spirit.
Jn 16,
16-33: Reflections on the farewell and the return of Jesus.
Jn 17,
1-26: The Testament of Jesus in the form of a prayer.
• The
Gospels of today and of tomorrow present part of the reflection of Jesus around
the parable of the vine. To understand well all the significance of this
parable, it is important to study well the words used by Jesus. And it is also
important to observe closely a vine or any other plant to see how it grows and
how it becomes united to the trunk and the branches, and how the fruit springs
from the trunk and the branches.
• John
15, 1-2: Jesus presents the comparison of the vine. In the Old Testament the
image of the vine indicated the People of Israel (Is 5, 1-2). The people were
like a vine that God planted with great tenderness on the hills of Palestine
(Ps 80, 9-12). But the vine does not correspond to that which God expected.
Instead of producing good grapes it produces sour fruit which is good for
nothing (Is 5, 3-4). Jesus is the new vine, the true vine. In one phrase
alone he gives us the comparison. He says: “I am the true vine and my Father is
the vinedresser. Every branch in me that bears no fruit he cuts away, and every
branch that does bear fruit he prunes to make it bear even more.” Pruning is
painful, but it is necessary. It purifies the vine, and thus it grows and bears
more fruit.
• John
15, 3-6: Jesus explains and applies the parable. The disciples are already
purified. They have already been pruned by the word that they heard from Jesus.
Up until today, God does the pruning in us through his Word which comes to us
from the Bible and from many other means. Jesus extends the parable and says:
“I am the vine, you are the branches!” It is not a question of two different
things: on one side the vine and on the other the branches. No! The vine does
not exist without the branches. We are part of Jesus. Jesus is the whole. In
order that a branch can produce fruit, it has to be united to the vine. It is
only in this way that it can receive the sap. “Without me you can do nothing!”
The branch that does not bear fruit will be cut down. It dries up and it is
ready to be burnt. It is good for nothing, not even for wood!
• John
15, 7-8: Remain in my love. Our model is that which Jesus himself lives in his
relationship with the Father. He says: “As the Father has loved me, I have
loved you. Remain in my love!” He insists in saying that we must remain in him
and that his words should remain in us. And he even says: “If you remain in me
and my words remain in you, you may ask for whatever you please and you will
get it!” Because what the Father wants the most is that we become disciples of
Jesus and, thus, that we bear much fruit.
4)
PERSONAL QUESTIONS
•
Which has been the different pruning or the difficult moments in my life which
have helped me to grow? Which has been the pruning or the difficult moments
that we have had in our community and which have helped us to grow?
• What
keeps the life united and alive, capable of bearing fruit, is the sap which
goes through it. Which is the sap which goes through our community and which
keeps it alive, capable of bearing fruit?
5)
CONCLUDING PRAYER
Sing a
new song to Yahweh!
Sing to Yahweh, all the earth!
Sing to Yahweh, bless his name!
Proclaim his salvation day after day. (Ps 96,1-2)
Sing to Yahweh, all the earth!
Sing to Yahweh, bless his name!
Proclaim his salvation day after day. (Ps 96,1-2)
Không có nhận xét nào:
Đăng nhận xét