Together
with God: Religious coexistence in Albania
(Vatican Radio) Pope Francis’ meeting with
religious leaders in Tirana highlights one of the main purposes of his visit to
Albania: to encourage inter-religious dialogue and mutual cooperation among
believers. “The presence of the Pope in Albania is to tell all peoples that it
is possible to work together,” the Holy Father said ahead of his voyage.
Pope Francis said he sees in Albania a model of inter-religious
co-operation. It is a country with a significant Muslim majority; Christians
account for approximately 30% of the population. But Christians and Muslims
have found a way to live peacefully with one another. Albanians speak easily
about their relationships with their Muslim or Christian neighbours,
celebrating with one another, mourning with one another, living together in
(relative) harmony.
Throughout
the Pope’s visit there has been a focus on the persecution that all believers
endured during the communist regime. The transition to democracy, as Pope
Francis noted in his address to the religious leaders, has created the
conditions that make the exercise of authentic religious freedom possible.
“Religious freedom,” the Pope said, quoting St John Paul II, “is not only a
precious gift from the Lord for those who have faith: it is a gift for
each person, because it is the basic guarantee of every other expression of
freedom.” An authentic religious spirit, Pope Francis continued, must reject
all forms of violence in the name of God.
Perhaps
the most significant part of his message, though, is that religious freedom
cannot be preserved only with legislation imposed from above. “Rather,
religious freedom is a shared space,” the Pope said, “an atmosphere of respect
and cooperation that must be built with everyone’s participation, even those
who have no religious convictions.”
Albanians
are trying to build this “shared space,” where believers of different
traditions can live together in peace. Pope Francis has encouraged the people
of Albania not only to continue to grow in peaceful co-existence, but also to
continue to be a sign for their own nation and for the world.
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