Holy See defends children’s
rights before the UN’s Human Rights Council
The Holy See’s Permanent Observer to the UN presents a third
statement at the 37th Session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva.
By Sr Bernadette Mary Reis, fsp
Archbishop Ivan Jurkovič’s third statement defends the
rights of children. This statement follows one consisting in the affirmation of
the role of culture in society and a second covering freedom of religion or
belief.
25% of children suffer from humanitarian disasters
Responding to the High Commissioner’s Report on the
protection of children’s rights in humanitarian situations, Archbishop Jurkovič
says that the Holy See believes that while there has been some progress, “we
are deeply concerned by the fact that, in 2017, around 535 million children
were affected by humanitarian disasters; this represents one child out of four
in the world.”
The growing number of humanitarian situations—war, local
crises, natural disasters—affect “too many people, especially our children, our
future.” As a result, a growing number of children are refugees, migrants,
internally displaced, orphaned. Especially those living in the poorest parts of
the world are trapped in the most vulnerable situations, others become victims
to the unscrupulous—abused, smuggled, trafficked, suffer the loss of organs, and
recruited as soldiers. Archbishop Jurkovič says that the Holy See wants to
emphasize that “the dignity of our children is at risk and that the best
interests of the child should be a priority within every humanitarian
situation.” Such experiences suffered during childhood affect their survival,
“their mental, social and environmental development as well as their physical
well-being.”
We are all responsible for the world’s children
But the rights necessary for the development of these
children can only be enjoyed if they are “registered at birth,” the Archbishop
notes. “Prevention is the best medicine, and this begins with access to
citizenship, health, education and promoting a culture of respect of human
rights and human dignity of every child.” Although the legal framework for the
protection of children exists, “it just needs to be applied.” Therefore, the
Holy See “calls on the international community, governments, civil society,
NGOs and all relevant stakeholders to collaborate closely to protect children.”
When it comes to children, the Archbishops emphasizes that their best interest
should always be the “guiding principles in all circumstances and without any
conditions.” Their safety, and their emotional and physical well-being is the
responsibility of every “citizen of the world.” Archbishop Jurkovič concludes
by citing Pope Francis: “a people that does not take care of its elderly, its
children and its youth have no future, because it abuses both memory and
promise.”
Human Rights Council in Geneva
The UN’s Human Rights Council is an intergovernmental body
made up of 47 member states. This body meets three times a year in Geneva. The
Council addresses the violation of and the promotion of human rights. The
Sessions organized by the Council are a vehicle for panel discussions and other
events in order to aid dialogue and mutual understanding on specific themes.
The Holy See at the UN
The Holy See enjoys the status of permanent observer to the
UN since April 1964. In this position, the Holy See participates in
international discussions especially in matters of peace and human dignity

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