Saint Joseph: A statue connecting
Pope Francis and Pius XII
Statue of St Joseph the Worker in the Casa Santa Marta |
Pope Francis celebrated Mass on 1 May at the Casa Santa
Marta next to the same statue of St. Joseph the Worker that was with Pope Pius
XII in 1956, the year after the institution of the solemnity dedicated to the
Virgin’s Husband.
By Alessandro De Carolis
The scene was similar to one that occurred 64 years before,
minus the crowds due to the Covid-19 pandemic. But the same Patron Saint of
workers was present. He watches over a category of people who are currently
hard-hit by a microscopic adversary, just as before he interceded for that same
segment of society, which at the time was called upon to rebuild post-war
Italy.
From Milan to Rome
Beyond the historical differences, numerous similarities
surround the statue of St. Joseph which arrived in the Vatican on Thursday
evening. It was placed in the chapel of the Casa Santa Marta, ahead of the
Friday morning Mass celebrated by Pope Francis, on the Solemnity of St. Joseph
the Worker.
In 1956 the same image – blessed on 1 May by the
then-Archbishop of Milan, Giovanni Battista Montini – left for Rome by
helicopter on 2 May to be blessed also by Pope Pius XII at the audience granted
that same day to ACLI (Christian Association of Italian Workers). The audience
took place 12 months after the Mass in which Piux XII had dedicated the
liturgical feast celebrated by workers around the world to the Spouse of Mary
and Jesus' foster father.
In procession
Then as now, members of ACLI acted as protagonists. They
wanted to bring Pope Francis the statue made in gilded bronze by the sculptor
Enrico Nell Breuning. The 150-centimeters-tall statue is usually housed in the
Association’s headquarters in Rome.
Already once before, the statue had been placed not far from
Pope Francis when it was taken in procession to an audience in the Paul VI
Hall, on 23 May 2015.
Freely-associated work and solidarity
These are just a few of the elements that intertwine the
present – with the numerous anxieties that have lately upset the world of work
– to the past.
As the national president of ACLI, Roberto Rossini, writes,
it is the “memory of those who have preceded us” which “encourages us to make
it so that – as you have repeatedly pointed out, Your Holiness – no worker is
without rights and work is freely-associated, creative, participatory, and
mutually supportive.”
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