Pope
Francis: War is "madness" which brings destruction
(Vatican Radio) Pope Francis on Saturday morning
celebrated Mass at the Italian Military Memorial of Redipuglia. The visit
to the area, which was the scene of fighting between Italy and the forces of
the Central Powers during World War I, was to mark the centenary of the
beginning of the war. The Mass was said for the fallen and victims of all
wars.
Here
lie many victims. Today, we remember them,” said Pope Francis, during his
homily. “There are tears, there is sadness. From this place we remember
all the victims of every war.”
During
his remarks, Pope Francis called war “madness” and “irrational”, and
said its only plan was to bring destruction.
“Greed,
intolerance, the lust for power…. These motives underlie the decision to go to
war, and they are too often justified by an ideology; but first there is a
distorted passion or impulse,” said the Pope.
Below is the full text of the
prepared homily of Pope Francis
Visit of His Holiness Pope
Francis
to the Military Cemetery of
Redipuglia
(13 September 2014)
After
experiencing the beauty of travelling throughout this region, where men and
women work and raise their families, where children play and the elderly dream…
I now find myself here, in this place, able to say only one thing: War is
madness.
Whereas
God carries forward the work of creation, and we men and women are called to
participate in his work, war destroys. It also ruins the most beautiful
work of his hands: human beings. War ruins everything, even the bonds
between brothers. War is irrational; its only plan is to bring
destruction: it seeks to grow by destroying.
Greed,
intolerance, the lust for power…. These motives underlie the decision to go to
war, and they are too often justified by an ideology; but first there is a distorted
passion or impulse. Ideology is presented as a justification and when
there is no ideology, there is the response of Cain: “What does it matter to
me? Am I my brother’s keeper?” (cf. Gen 4:9). War does not look
directly at anyone, be they elderly, children, mothers, fathers…. “What does it
matter to me?”
Above
the entrance to this cemetery, there hangs in the air those ironic words of
war, “What does it matter to me?” Each one of the dead buried here had
their own plans, their own dreams… but their lives were cut short.
Humanity said, “What does it matter to me?”
Even
today, after the second failure of another world war, perhaps one can speak of
a third war, one fought piecemeal, with crimes, massacres, destruction…
In
all honesty, the front page of newspapers ought to carry the headline, “What
does it matter to me?” Cain would say, “Am I my brother’s keeper?”
This
attitude is the exact opposite of what Jesus asks of us in the Gospel. We
have heard: he is in the least of his brothers; he, the King, the Judge of the
world, he is the one who hungers, who thirsts, he is the stranger, the one who
is sick, the prisoner… The one who cares for his brother or sister enters into
the joy of the Lord; the one who does not do so, however, who by his omissions
says, “What does it matter to me?”, remains excluded.
Here
lie many victims. Today, we remember them. There are tears, there
is sadness. From this place we remember all the victims of every
war.
Today,
too, the victims are many… How is this possible? It is so because
in today’s world, behind the scenes, there are interests, geopolitical
strategies, lust for money and power, and there is the manufacture and sale of
arms, which seem to be so important!
And
these plotters of terrorism, these schemers of conflicts, just like arms
dealers, have engraved in their hearts, “What does it matter to me?”
It
is the task of the wise to recognize errors, to feel pain, to repent, to beg
for pardon and to cry.
With
this “What does it matter to me?” in their hearts, the merchants of war perhaps
have made a great deal of money, but their corrupted hearts have lost the
capacity to cry. That “What does it matter to me?” prevents the
tears. Cain did not cry. The shadow of Cain hangs over us today in
this cemetery. It is seen here. It is seen from 1914 right up to
our own time. It is seen even in the present.
With
the heart of a son, a brother, a father, I ask each of you, indeed for all of
us, to have a conversion of heart: to move on from “What does it matter to
me?”, to tears: for each one of the fallen of this “senseless massacre”, for
all the victims of the mindless wars, in every age. Humanity needs to
weep, and this is the time to weep.
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