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Thứ Sáu, 17 tháng 4, 2020

Covid-19: EU bishops call for the relocation of refugees


Covid-19: EU bishops call for the relocation of refugees
A girl at a makeshift camp for refugees and migrants next to the Monia camp in Lesbos, Greece

EU bishops appeal for the relocation of asylum seekers held on Greek islands to curb the risk of spreading Covid-19 infections and provide adequate health care to those already infected.
By Linda Bordoni
On the 4th anniversary of Pope Francis’ visit to the Greek island of Lesbos where he met with migrants and refugees in the Moria detention centre, European Union Bishops released a statement calling for the relocation of asylum seekers on the continent to minimise the risks posed by the Covid-19 pandemic.
In its appeal, the Commission of the Bishops’ Conferences of the European Union (COMECE), reminds EU member states that “human dignity is not in quarantine.”
It asks them “to show generosity” in accepting the relocation of refugees steeped in crowded centers and camps, in order to minimize the risk of new coronavirus infections among them and to provide adequate health treatment to those already infected.
Pope’s call to EU leaders
The appeal comes on the heels of the Pope’s Easter Sunday Urbi et Orbi message in which he encouraged political leaders to “work actively for the common good,” and specifically spoke about “the EU facing an epochal challenge, on which will depend not only its future but that of the whole world”.
According to the latest UNHCR figures, some 39,200 refugees and asylum seekers are held in detention centres on the Aegean islands awaiting asylum status in EU countries. The majority of them come from Afghanistan, Syria and Somalia. 23% of them are women and children.
Refugees amongst the most vulnerable populations
The Bishops point out that the coronavirus pandemic is strongly impacting societies from across the world, but say “it shows its darkest face when it comes to vulnerable populations, among them refugees who are living in overcrowded centres and settlements, with limited or even no access to adequate health services”.
“We are in our homes, afraid. I also think of the most vulnerable: how it must feel for those who are in refugee camps, who have nothing, not even medicine for the seasonal flu”, said COMECE President, Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich SJ, in a recent interview.
COMECE notes that considering the lethal consequences that a Covid-19 outbreak would have in a refugee camp, international humanitarian agencies as well as Caritas Europa, have welcomed "the relocation of 12 unaccompanied asylum-seeking children organized by the EU and the Greek authorities from Greece to Luxembourg, and call for further release of the remaining migrant children and their families and those detained without a sufficient legal basis.” Germany is also due to relocate 50 children in the upcoming days.
The situation in Moira camp
However, the Bishops reiterate the need to relocate asylum seekers from the Greek islands because the situation there is particularly dramatic with around 20,000 people steeped in Moira camp, on the island of Lesbos, whose facilities are designed to accommodate only 3,000 asylum seekers.
The dramatic situation on the Greek islands is also due to the recent adoption of a controversial emergency degree suspending asylum procedures for one month, and the bishops remind politicians that the EU’s Schengen Border Code specifically states that measures to manage risks to public health in case of a pandemic may not prevent people from seeking asylum.
Thus, COMECE recalls the importance of respecting international legal obligations of asylum seekers and their families and encourages EU member states to show solidarity towards them, in particular in this context of the coronavirus pandemic.
COMECE is composed of Bishops delegated by the Catholic Bishops’ Conferences of the 27 Member States of the European Union, and in accordance with its mission, it monitors the political process of the European Union in all areas of interest to the Church.

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