Friday of the Second Week of Easter
Lectionary: 271
Lectionary: 271
A Pharisee in the Sanhedrin named
Gamaliel,
a teacher of the law, respected by all the people,
stood up, ordered the Apostles to be put outside for a short time,
and said to the Sanhedrin, “Fellow children of Israel,
be careful what you are about to do to these men.
Some time ago, Theudas appeared, claiming to be someone important,
and about four hundred men joined him, but he was killed,
and all those who were loyal to him
were disbanded and came to nothing.
After him came Judas the Galilean at the time of the census.
He also drew people after him,
but he too perished and all who were loyal to him were scattered.
So now I tell you,
have nothing to do with these men, and let them go.
For if this endeavor or this activity is of human origin,
it will destroy itself.
But if it comes from God, you will not be able to destroy them;
you may even find yourselves fighting against God.”
They were persuaded by him.
After recalling the Apostles, they had them flogged,
ordered them to stop speaking in the name of Jesus,
and dismissed them.
So they left the presence of the Sanhedrin,
rejoicing that they had been found worthy
to suffer dishonor for the sake of the name.
And all day long, both at the temple and in their homes,
they did not stop teaching and proclaiming the Christ, Jesus.
a teacher of the law, respected by all the people,
stood up, ordered the Apostles to be put outside for a short time,
and said to the Sanhedrin, “Fellow children of Israel,
be careful what you are about to do to these men.
Some time ago, Theudas appeared, claiming to be someone important,
and about four hundred men joined him, but he was killed,
and all those who were loyal to him
were disbanded and came to nothing.
After him came Judas the Galilean at the time of the census.
He also drew people after him,
but he too perished and all who were loyal to him were scattered.
So now I tell you,
have nothing to do with these men, and let them go.
For if this endeavor or this activity is of human origin,
it will destroy itself.
But if it comes from God, you will not be able to destroy them;
you may even find yourselves fighting against God.”
They were persuaded by him.
After recalling the Apostles, they had them flogged,
ordered them to stop speaking in the name of Jesus,
and dismissed them.
So they left the presence of the Sanhedrin,
rejoicing that they had been found worthy
to suffer dishonor for the sake of the name.
And all day long, both at the temple and in their homes,
they did not stop teaching and proclaiming the Christ, Jesus.
Responsorial
Psalm27:1, 4, 13-14
R. (see
4abc) One
thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
The LORD is my light and my salvation;
whom should I fear?
The LORD is my life’s refuge;
of whom should I be afraid?
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
One thing I ask of the LORD
this I seek:
To dwell in the house of the LORD
all the days of my life,
That I may gaze on the loveliness of the LORD
and contemplate his temple.
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I believe that I shall see the bounty of the LORD
in the land of the living.
Wait for the LORD with courage;
be stouthearted, and wait for the LORD.
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
or:
R. Alleluia.
The LORD is my light and my salvation;
whom should I fear?
The LORD is my life’s refuge;
of whom should I be afraid?
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
One thing I ask of the LORD
this I seek:
To dwell in the house of the LORD
all the days of my life,
That I may gaze on the loveliness of the LORD
and contemplate his temple.
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I believe that I shall see the bounty of the LORD
in the land of the living.
Wait for the LORD with courage;
be stouthearted, and wait for the LORD.
R. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord.
or:
R. Alleluia.
AlleluiaMT 4:4B
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
One does not live on bread alone,
but on every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
One does not live on bread alone,
but on every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
GospelJN 6:1-15
Jesus went across the Sea of
Galilee.
A large crowd followed him,
because they saw the signs he was performing on the sick.
Jesus went up on the mountain,
and there he sat down with his disciples.
The Jewish feast of Passover was near.
When Jesus raised his eyes and saw that a large crowd was coming to him,
he said to Philip, “Where can we buy enough food for them to eat?”
He said this to test him,
because he himself knew what he was going to do.
Philip answered him,
“Two hundred days’ wages worth of food would not be enough
for each of them to have a little.”
One of his disciples,
Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter, said to him,
“There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish;
but what good are these for so many?”
Jesus said, “Have the people recline.”
Now there was a great deal of grass in that place.
So the men reclined, about five thousand in number.
Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks,
and distributed them to those who were reclining,
and also as much of the fish as they wanted.
When they had had their fill, he said to his disciples,
“Gather the fragments left over,
so that nothing will be wasted.”
So they collected them,
and filled twelve wicker baskets with fragments
from the five barley loaves that had been more than they could eat.
When the people saw the sign he had done, they said,
“This is truly the Prophet, the one who is to come into the world.”
Since Jesus knew that they were going to come and carry him off
to make him king,
he withdrew again to the mountain alone.
A large crowd followed him,
because they saw the signs he was performing on the sick.
Jesus went up on the mountain,
and there he sat down with his disciples.
The Jewish feast of Passover was near.
When Jesus raised his eyes and saw that a large crowd was coming to him,
he said to Philip, “Where can we buy enough food for them to eat?”
He said this to test him,
because he himself knew what he was going to do.
Philip answered him,
“Two hundred days’ wages worth of food would not be enough
for each of them to have a little.”
One of his disciples,
Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter, said to him,
“There is a boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish;
but what good are these for so many?”
Jesus said, “Have the people recline.”
Now there was a great deal of grass in that place.
So the men reclined, about five thousand in number.
Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks,
and distributed them to those who were reclining,
and also as much of the fish as they wanted.
When they had had their fill, he said to his disciples,
“Gather the fragments left over,
so that nothing will be wasted.”
So they collected them,
and filled twelve wicker baskets with fragments
from the five barley loaves that had been more than they could eat.
When the people saw the sign he had done, they said,
“This is truly the Prophet, the one who is to come into the world.”
Since Jesus knew that they were going to come and carry him off
to make him king,
he withdrew again to the mountain alone.
Meditation: The miraculous
sign of Jesus
Can
anything on this earth truly satisfy the deepest longing and hunger we
experience for God? A great multitude had gathered to hear Jesus, no doubt
because they were hungry for the word of life. Jesus' disciples wanted to send
them away at the end of the day because they did not have the resources to feed
them. They even complained how much money it would take to feed such a large
crowd - at least six month's wages! Jesus, the Bread of Life, took
the little they had - five loaves and two fish - and giving thanks to his
heavenly Father, distributed to all until they were satisfied of their hunger.
Jesus
is the true bread from heaven that gives us abundant life
The people of Israel had been waiting for the prophet whom Moses had promised: The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brethren - him shall you heed (Deuteronomy 18:15). The signs which Jesus did, including the miraculous feeding of the five thousand signified that God has indeed sent him as the anointed Prophet and King. Jesus' feeding of the five thousand is the only miracle that is repeated in all four Gospel accounts. What is the significance of this particular miracle? The miraculous feeding of such a great multitude pointed to God's provision of manna in the wilderness for the people of Israel under Moses' leadership (Exodus 16). This daily provision of food in the barren wilderness foreshadowed the true heavenly bread which Jesus would offer his followers.
The people of Israel had been waiting for the prophet whom Moses had promised: The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brethren - him shall you heed (Deuteronomy 18:15). The signs which Jesus did, including the miraculous feeding of the five thousand signified that God has indeed sent him as the anointed Prophet and King. Jesus' feeding of the five thousand is the only miracle that is repeated in all four Gospel accounts. What is the significance of this particular miracle? The miraculous feeding of such a great multitude pointed to God's provision of manna in the wilderness for the people of Israel under Moses' leadership (Exodus 16). This daily provision of food in the barren wilderness foreshadowed the true heavenly bread which Jesus would offer his followers.
The
food that makes us live for ever in Jesus Christ
Jesus makes a claim which only God can make: He is the true bread of heaven that can satisfy the deepest hunger we experience. The sign of the multiplication of the loaves when the Lord says the blessing, breaks, and distributes through his disciples prefigures the superabundance of the unique bread of his Eucharist or Lord's Supper. When we receive from the Lord's table we unite ourselves to Jesus Christ, who makes us sharers in his body and blood. Ignatius of Antioch (35-107 A.D.) calls it the "one bread that provides the medicine of immortality, the antidote for death, and the food that makes us live for ever in Jesus Christ" (Ad Eph. 20,2). This supernatural food is healing for both body and soul and strength for our journey heavenward.
Jesus makes a claim which only God can make: He is the true bread of heaven that can satisfy the deepest hunger we experience. The sign of the multiplication of the loaves when the Lord says the blessing, breaks, and distributes through his disciples prefigures the superabundance of the unique bread of his Eucharist or Lord's Supper. When we receive from the Lord's table we unite ourselves to Jesus Christ, who makes us sharers in his body and blood. Ignatius of Antioch (35-107 A.D.) calls it the "one bread that provides the medicine of immortality, the antidote for death, and the food that makes us live for ever in Jesus Christ" (Ad Eph. 20,2). This supernatural food is healing for both body and soul and strength for our journey heavenward.
When
you approach the Table of the Lord, what do you expect to receive? Healing,
pardon, comfort, and rest for your soul? The Lord has much more for us, more
than we can ask or imagine. The principal fruit of receiving the Eucharist at
the Lord's Table is an intimate union with Jesus Christ, our Divine Healer and
Savior. As bodily nourishment restores lost strength, so the Eucharist
strengthens us in charity and enables us to break with disordered attachments
to creatures and to be more firmly rooted in the love of Christ. Do you hunger
for the "bread of life"?
The
Lord alone can satisfy the deepest longing of our heart
The feeding of the five thousand shows the remarkable generosity of God and his great kindness towards us. When God gives, he gives abundantly. He gives more than we need for ourselves so that we may have something to share with others, especially those who lack what they need. God takes the little we have and multiplies it for the good of others. Do you trust in God's provision for you and do you share freely with others, especially those who are in need?
The feeding of the five thousand shows the remarkable generosity of God and his great kindness towards us. When God gives, he gives abundantly. He gives more than we need for ourselves so that we may have something to share with others, especially those who lack what they need. God takes the little we have and multiplies it for the good of others. Do you trust in God's provision for you and do you share freely with others, especially those who are in need?
"Lord
Jesus, you satisfy the deepest longing of our heart and you feed us with the
finest of wheat (Psalm 81:16). Fill me with gratitude and give me a generous
heart that I may freely share with others what you have given to me."
Daily
Quote from the early church fathers: God enables us, by Leo the
Great, 400-461 A.D.
"In
rendering service to the grace of God, we are not only made subject to our King
through obedience but are even joined to him through the will. If we are of one
mind with him (willing what he wills, disapproving of what he disapproves), he
himself will bring us victory in all our battles. He who has given the 'will'
will bestow also the ability. In this way can we 'cooperate' with his works,
speaking that prophetic utterance in the exultation of faith: 'The Lord
is my light and my salvation. Whom shall I fear? The Lord is the defender of my
life. Of whom shall I be afraid?'" (excerpt from Sermon
26,4,2)
FRIDAY, APRIL 24, JOHN 6:1-15
EASTER WEEKDAY
(Acts 5:34-42; Psalm 27)
EASTER WEEKDAY
(Acts 5:34-42; Psalm 27)
KEY VERSE: "Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed them to those who were reclining" (v.11).
TO KNOW: The feeding of the five thousand is the only miracle story mentioned in all four Gospels, which emphasizes its importance as foreshadowing the Eucharist. In John's gospel, the multiplication of loaves took place close to the Jewish feast of Passover, a memorial of Israel's deliverance from slavery in Egypt (Ex 12:14). In John's version of the multiplication of loaves, Jesus spoke about eating his flesh and drinking his blood (v.53). This is exactly what occurred at the Last Supper. The actions Jesus performed in the wilderness when he "took," "blessed," "broke," and "distributed" the bread, are the same actions the Priest does in the Eucharistic celebration today. The people of Jesus' day recognized the Messianic significance of this banquet, and acclaimed that he was the "one who had come into the world" to bring salvation (v.15).
TO LOVE: Do I appreciate the mystery of Christ's sacrificial love in the Eucharist?
TO SERVE: Risen Lord, help me to grow in love and understanding of you in the Eucharist.
ARBOR DAY
The observance of Arbor Day was founded by J. Sterling Morton in Nebraska in 1872 (arbor means “tree” in Latin). Arbor Day is celebrated each year on the last Friday in April. The National Arbor Day Foundation encourages people to plant and care for trees and to advance global environmental stewardship for the benefit of this and future generations. htpp://www.arborday.org
"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has." - Margaret Mead
Friday 24 April 2020
Acts 5:34-42. One thing I seek: to dwell in the house of
the Lord – Psalm 26(27):1, 4, 13-14. John 6:1-15.
‘Gather up the fragments left over.’
Jesus performs one of the great wonders of his ministry by
feeding the five thousand. By taking what little there is at hand, a few loaves
and fish, Jesus is able to satisfy the hunger of the masses. This highly
symbolic act of the multiplication of loaves and fishes highlights the abundant
generosity of God’s love. Not only is the crowd left physically satisfied, but
the disciples collect basketsful of leftovers. The message is clear: as with
the massive catch of fish and the abundance of fine wine at Cana, God always
gives more than we could ever need or want.
It is easy to underestimate our abilities and gifts when faced
with difficult situations. The resources at hand can seem inadequate. In such
circumstances we may do well to think of what God could do with our gifts if we
were to surrender them for his service and glory.
Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen
Saint of the Day for April 24
(1577 – April 24, 1622)
Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen’s Story
If a poor man needed some clothing, Fidelis would often give the
man the clothes right off his back. Complete generosity to others characterized
this saint’s life.
Born in 1577, Mark Rey became a lawyer who constantly upheld the
causes of the poor and oppressed people. Nicknamed “the poor man’s lawyer,” Rey
soon grew disgusted with the corruption and injustice he saw among his
colleagues. He left his law career to become a priest, joining his brother
George as a member of the Capuchin Order. Fidelis was his religious name. His
wealth was divided between needy seminarians and the poor.
As a follower of Saint Francis of Assisi, Fidelis continued his devotion to
the weak and needy. During a severe epidemic in a city where he was guardian of
a friary, Fidelis cared for and cured many sick soldiers.
He was appointed head of a group of Capuchins sent to preach
against the Calvinists and Zwinglians in Switzerland. Almost certain violence
threatened. Those who observed the mission felt that success was more
attributable to the prayer of Fidelis during the night than to his sermons and
instructions.
He was accused of opposing the peasants’ national aspirations
for independence from Austria. While he was preaching at Seewis, to which he
had gone against the advice of his friends, a gun was fired at him, but he
escaped unharmed. A Protestant offered to shelter Fidelis, but he declined,
saying his life was in God’s hands. On the road back, he was set upon by a
group of armed men and killed.
Fidelis was canonized in 1746. Fifteen years later he was
recognized as a martyr.
Reflection
Fidelis’ constant prayer was that he be kept completely faithful
to God and not give in to any lukewarmness or apathy. He was often heard to
exclaim, “Woe to me if I should prove myself but a halfhearted soldier in the
service of my thorn-crowned Captain.” His prayer against apathy, and his
concern for the poor and weak make him a saint whose example is valuable today.
The modern Church is calling us to follow the example of “the poor man’s
lawyer” by sharing ourselves and our talents with those less fortunate and by working
for justice in the world.
Lectio Divina: John 6:1-15
Lectio Divina
Friday, April 24, 2020
Easter Time
1) Opening prayer
Lord our God,
your Son Jesus fed
those who followed Him in the desert
and they received as much as they wanted. May we know and be convinced
your Son Jesus fed
those who followed Him in the desert
and they received as much as they wanted. May we know and be convinced
that He can fill our own emptiness
not just with gifts
that fill our need of the moment
but with Himself,
and may we accept Him eagerly,
for He is our Lord forever. Amen.
2) Gospel Reading - John 6:1-15
Jesus went across the Sea of Galilee. A large crowd followed
him, because they saw the signs he was performing on the sick. Jesus went up on
the mountain, and there he sat down with his disciples. The Jewish feast of
Passover was near. When Jesus raised his eyes and saw that a large crowd was
coming to him, he said to Philip, "Where can we buy enough food for them
to eat?" He said this to test him, because he himself knew what he was
going to do. Philip answered him, "Two hundred days' wages worth of food
would not be enough for each of them to have a little." One of his
disciples, Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter, said to him, "There is a
boy here who has five barley loaves and two fish; but what good are these for
so many?" Jesus said, "Have the people recline." Now there was a
great deal of grass in that place. So the men reclined, about five thousand in
number. Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed them to those
who were reclining, and also as much of the fish as they wanted. When they had
had their fill, he said to his disciples, "Gather the fragments left over,
so that nothing will be wasted." So they collected them, and filled twelve
wicker baskets with fragments from the five barley loaves that had been more
than they could eat. When the people saw the sign he had done, they said,
"This is truly the Prophet, the one who is to come into the world."
Since Jesus knew that they were going to come and carry him off to make him
king, he withdrew again to the mountain alone.
3) Reflection
• The reading of John today places before us two signs or
miracles: the multiplication of the loaves (Jn 6:1-15) and walking on the water
(Jn 6:16-21). Then the long discourse on the bread of life is mentioned (Jn
6:22-71). John places this fact close to the feast of the Passover (Jn 6:4).
The central issue is the confrontation between the old Passover of the Exodus
and the new Passover which takes place in Jesus. The discourse on the bread of
life will explain the new Passover which takes place in Jesus.
• John 6:1-4: The situation. In the ancient Passover, the
multitude crossed the Red Sea. In the new Passover, Jesus crosses the Sea of
Galilee. A great crowd follows Moses. A great crowd follows Jesus in this new
exodus. In the first exodus, Moses goes up to the mountain. Jesus, the new
Moses, also goes up to the mountain. The crowds follow Moses who presents great
signs. The crowds follow Jesus because they have seen the signs that He worked
on behalf of the sick.
• John 6:5-7: Jesus and Philip. Seeing the multitude, Jesus
confronts the disciples with the hunger of the people and asks Philip, “Where
can we buy some bread for these people to eat?” In the first exodus, Moses
obtained food for the hungry people. Jesus, the new Moses, will Himself provide
the same thing. But Philip, instead of looking at the situation in the light of
the Scripture, looked at it according to the system and replies, “Two hundred
denarii would not buy enough!” One denarius was the minimum salary for one day.
Philip is aware of the problem and recognizes his inability to solve it. He
complains, but presents no solution.
• John 6:8-9: Andrew and the boy. Andrew, instead of
complaining, seeks a solution. He finds a boy who has five loaves of bread and
two fish. Five barley loaves and two fish were the daily ration of
food for the poor. The boy hands over his daily ration of food! He could
have said, “Five loaves of bread and two fish, what is this for all these
people? It will serve nothing! Let us divide all this among ourselves, between
two or three people,” but instead, he has the courage to give the five loaves
of bread and the two fish to feed 5000 people (Jn 6:10) One who does this is
either a fool or has much faith, believing that out of love for Jesus, all are
ready to share their food as the boy did!
• John 6:10-11: The multiplication. Jesus asks the people to sit
down on the ground. Then He multiplies the food, the ration of the poor. The
text says, “Then Jesus took the loaves, gave thanks, and distributed them to
those who were sitting there; He then did the same with the fish, distributing
as much as they wanted.” With this phrase, written in the year 100, John
recalls the action of the Last Supper (I Cor 11:23-24). The Eucharist, when it
is celebrated as it should be, will lead people to share as it impelled the boy
to give all his ration of food to be shared.
• John 6:12-13: The twelve baskets of what was left over. Number
twelve connotes the totality of the people with their twelve tribes. John does
not say whether fish were also left over. He is interested in recalling the
bread as a symbol of the Eucharist. The Gospel of John does not have the
description of the Last Supper, but describes the multiplication of the loaves,
symbol of what would happen in the communities through the celebration of the
Eucharistic Supper. If among the Christian people there was a true and proper
sharing, there would be abundant food and twelve baskets would be left over for
many other people!
• John 6:14-15: They want to make Him king. The people interpret
Jesus’ gesture, saying, “This is indeed the prophet who is to come into
the world!” The people’s intuition is correct. Jesus in fact, is the new Moses,
the Messiah, the one whom the people were expecting (Deut 18:15-19). But this
intuition had been corrupted by the ideology of the time which wanted a great
king who would be strong and a dominator. This is why, seeing the sign, the
people proclaim Jesus the Messiah and ask to make him King! Jesus realizes what
could happen, and He withdraws and goes to the mountain alone. He does not
accept this way of being Messiah and waits for the opportune moment to help the
people to advance a step farther.
4) Personal questions
• With regard to the problem of hunger in the world, do you act
as Philip, as Andrew or like the boy?
• The people wanted a Messiah who would be a strong and powerful
king. Do we want a powerful Messiah in our life too, to take away all of our
problems? Or do we submit as He did and accept what God has given us and follow
rather than conquer?
5) Concluding Prayer
Yahweh is my light and my salvation,
whom should I fear?
Yahweh is the fortress of my life,
whom should I dread? (Ps 27:1)
whom should I fear?
Yahweh is the fortress of my life,
whom should I dread? (Ps 27:1)
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