Covid-19: Cases increase in Brazil,
breakthrough announced in UK
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| A man walks in front of a graffiti of a boy wearing a face mask in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Brazil records a concerning increase in its Covid-19 death
rate, cases on the rise again in China, and the UK announces scientific
breakthrough.
By Vatican News
Currently, more than 8.1 million people have been confirmed
to have coronavirus around the world.
Nearly 4 million have recovered, while at least 444,000 have
died, according to Johns Hopkins University.
Brazil cases increase
Brazil set a grim new record on Tuesday as its confirmed
coronavirus cases grew by over 34,000 in 24 hours, bringing its total number of
cases to over 923,000.
The country also recorded over 1,200 deaths since its last
update on Monday, bringing its confirmed fatalities to 45,456 reported deaths.
That makes Brazil the country with the second most cases in the world, after
the United States.
The concerning increase in the infection rate comes as the
pandemic continues to accelerate in Latin American countries.
As of Wednesday, Peru recorded more than 7,000 deaths from
about 237,000 confirmed coronavirus cases after almost three months of
confinement measures.
Chile also reportedly has 184,000 confirmed cases with about
3,800 Covid-19 related deaths.
Resurgence in China
A new coronavirus outbreak in Beijing grew on Wednesday to
137 cases in the past week. The Chinese government has since stepped up
containment measures to control the resurgence of the Covid-19 virus in the
country.
Chinese health authorities on Wednesday confirmed 31 new
Covid-19 cases. The first confirmed case of this new outbreak was recorded on
11 June, according to a statement on WHO's website.
Schools which had recently re-opened have been closed once
again, and companies were told to encourage working from home. Health officials
have also isolated 27 neighborhoods and imposed stricter restrictions on
movement out of the capital.
WHO also reports that preliminary investigations have
revealed that some of the initial symptomatic cases had a link to Beijing’s
Xinfadi wholesale market, one of Asia’s biggest supply markets.
Since the first case of the Covid-19 virus was detected in
Wuhan last year, China has reported over 83,000 cases and over 4,600 deaths.
This recent re-emergence of infections in Beijing comes after a lull of almost
two months.
Research breakthrough in the UK
Separately, the World Health Organization (WHO) has welcomed
a breakthrough in coronavirus research from the United Kingdom in
a statement released on Tuesday.
WHO said initial clinical trial results show that the use of
dexamethasone, a corticosteroid, “can be lifesaving for patients who are
critically ill with Covid-19."
The statement also indicates that for patients on
ventilators, “the treatment was shown to reduce mortality by about one third.”
However, for patients requiring oxygen, “mortality was cut by about one fifth.”
Dexamethasone has been in use since the 1960s to reduce
inflammation in a range of conditions including inflammatory disorders and
cancers. It is listed in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, and is
affordably available in most countries, according to the WHO.
Reacting to the news, WHO’s Director-General, Dr. Tedros
Ghebreyesus said, “This is the first treatment to be shown to reduce mortality
in patients with Covid-19 requiring oxygen or ventilator support.” He went on
to congratulate the government of the UK, the University of Oxford, and the hospitals
and patients who contributed to the scientific breakthrough.
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