Pope Francis: Egypt's unique role in the Middle East
(Vatican Radio) In his address to leaders of government and
civil institutions in Egypt, Pope Francis focused on the country’s role in
seeking solutions to the complex issues that face the Middle East.
Egypt, he said, “has a unique role to play in the Middle
East and among those countries seeking solutions to pressing and complex
problems that need to be faced now in order to avoid the spread of worse
violence” – violence he attributed to diverse factors such as the desire for
power, the arms trade, social problems, and religious extremism. He recalled in
particular the victims of attacks on Coptic churches in December, and more
recently in the cities of Tanta and Alexandria.
Pope Francis said “this destiny and role of Egypt” is also
the reason for the call for an Egypt where “no one lacks bread, freedom, and
social justice.” This aim, he said, can be achieved if all are willing to work
together to turn words and aspirations into reality. “Development, prosperity,
and peace are essential goods that merit every sacrifice.” He reminded those
present, however, that “true development is measured by concern for human
beings, who are the heart of all development.”
The Holy Father also spoke out against violence, especially
violence carried out in the name of God. He said, “The true God calls to
unconditional love, gratuitous pardon, mercy, absolute respect for every life,
and fraternity among His children, believers and non-believers alike.”
“History honours men and women of peace,” he continued.
Although “peace is a gift of God,” Pope Francis said, it is also “the work of
man.”
Pope Francis closed his speech with affectionate greetings
for all of the Egyptian people, especially, as he said, “my Christian sons and
daughters, and brothers and sisters” – not only Catholics, but Coptic Orthodox,
Greek Byzantines, Armenian Orthodox, and Protestants. The presence of
Christians in Egypt, he said, is not “new or accidental, but ancient, and an
inseparable part of the history of Egypt.”
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