Monday of the Thirtieth Week in Ordinary
Time
Lectionary: 479
Lectionary: 479
Brothers and sisters,
we are not debtors to the flesh,
to live according to the flesh.
For if you live according to the flesh, you will die,
but if by the spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,
you will live.
For those who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.
For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear,
but you received a spirit of adoption,
through which we cry, "Abba, Father!"
The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit
that we are children of God,
and if children, then heirs,
heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ,
if only we suffer with him
so that we may also be glorified with him.
we are not debtors to the flesh,
to live according to the flesh.
For if you live according to the flesh, you will die,
but if by the spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,
you will live.
For those who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.
For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear,
but you received a spirit of adoption,
through which we cry, "Abba, Father!"
The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit
that we are children of God,
and if children, then heirs,
heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ,
if only we suffer with him
so that we may also be glorified with him.
Responsorial
PsalmPS 68:2 AND 4, 6-7AB, 20-21
R. (21a) Our God
is the God of salvation.
God arises; his enemies are scattered,
and those who hate him flee before him.
But the just rejoice and exult before God;
they are glad and rejoice.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
The father of orphans and the defender of widows
is God in his holy dwelling.
God gives a home to the forsaken;
he leads forth prisoners to prosperity.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
Blessed day by day be the Lord,
who bears our burdens; God, who is our salvation.
God is a saving God for us;
the LORD, my Lord, controls the passageways of death.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
God arises; his enemies are scattered,
and those who hate him flee before him.
But the just rejoice and exult before God;
they are glad and rejoice.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
The father of orphans and the defender of widows
is God in his holy dwelling.
God gives a home to the forsaken;
he leads forth prisoners to prosperity.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
Blessed day by day be the Lord,
who bears our burdens; God, who is our salvation.
God is a saving God for us;
the LORD, my Lord, controls the passageways of death.
R. Our God is the God of salvation.
AlleluiaJN 17:17B, 17A
R. Alleluia,
alleluia.
Your word, O Lord, is truth;
consecrate us in the truth.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Your word, O Lord, is truth;
consecrate us in the truth.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
GospelLK 13:10-17
Jesus was teaching in a synagogue on the sabbath.
And a woman was there who for eighteen years
had been crippled by a spirit;
she was bent over, completely incapable of standing erect.
When Jesus saw her, he called to her and said,
"Woman, you are set free of your infirmity."
He laid his hands on her,
and she at once stood up straight and glorified God.
But the leader of the synagogue,
indignant that Jesus had cured on the sabbath,
said to the crowd in reply,
"There are six days when work should be done.
Come on those days to be cured, not on the sabbath day."
The Lord said to him in reply, "Hypocrites!
Does not each one of you on the sabbath
untie his ox or his ass from the manger
and lead it out for watering?
This daughter of Abraham,
whom Satan has bound for eighteen years now,
ought she not to have been set free on the sabbath day
from this bondage?"
When he said this, all his adversaries were humiliated;
and the whole crowd rejoiced at all the splendid deeds done by him.
And a woman was there who for eighteen years
had been crippled by a spirit;
she was bent over, completely incapable of standing erect.
When Jesus saw her, he called to her and said,
"Woman, you are set free of your infirmity."
He laid his hands on her,
and she at once stood up straight and glorified God.
But the leader of the synagogue,
indignant that Jesus had cured on the sabbath,
said to the crowd in reply,
"There are six days when work should be done.
Come on those days to be cured, not on the sabbath day."
The Lord said to him in reply, "Hypocrites!
Does not each one of you on the sabbath
untie his ox or his ass from the manger
and lead it out for watering?
This daughter of Abraham,
whom Satan has bound for eighteen years now,
ought she not to have been set free on the sabbath day
from this bondage?"
When he said this, all his adversaries were humiliated;
and the whole crowd rejoiced at all the splendid deeds done by him.
Meditation: "Freedom from bondage for eighteen
years"
Is there anything that keeps you bound up or
oppressed? Infirmity, whether physical, emotional, or spiritual, can befall us
for a variety of reasons and God can use it for some purpose that we do not
understand. When Jesus encountered an elderly woman who was spent of her
strength and unable to stand upright, he gave her words of faith and freedom
and he restored her to health. She must have suffered much, both physically and
spiritually for eighteen years, since Jesus remarked that Satan had bound her.
How can Satan do this? The Scriptures indicate that Satan can act in the world
with malice and can cause injuries of a spiritual nature, and indirectly even
of a physical nature. Satan's power, however, is not infinite. He cannot
prevent the building up of God's kingdom or reign in our lives.
Jesus wants to set free us from oppression
Jesus demonstrates the power and authority of God's kingdom in releasing people who are oppressed by physical and emotional sickness, by personal weakness and sin, and by the harassment of the evil one in their lives. It took only one word from Jesus to release this woman instantly of her infirmity. Do you believe in the power of Jesus to release you from affliction and oppression?
Jesus demonstrates the power and authority of God's kingdom in releasing people who are oppressed by physical and emotional sickness, by personal weakness and sin, and by the harassment of the evil one in their lives. It took only one word from Jesus to release this woman instantly of her infirmity. Do you believe in the power of Jesus to release you from affliction and oppression?
The Jewish leaders were indignant that Jesus would
perform such a miraculous work on the Sabbath, the holy day of rest. They were
so caught up in their ritual observance of the Sabbath that they lost sight of
God's mercy and goodness. Jesus healed on the Sabbath because God does not rest
from showing his mercy and love, ever. God's word has power to change us,
spiritually, physically, and emotionally. Is there anything that keeps you
bound up or that weighs you down? Let the Lord speak his word to you and give
you freedom.
"Lord Jesus, you grant freedom to those who seek
you. Give me freedom to walk in your way of love and to praise and worship you
always. Show me how I can bring your mercy and healing love to those in need
around me."
Daily Quote from the early church fathers: Jesus overcomes death and destruction,
by Cyril of Alexandria (376-444 AD)
"The incarnation of the Word and his assumption
of human nature took place for the overthrow of death, destruction and the envy
harbored against us by the wicked Serpent, who was the first cause of evil.
This plainly is proved to us by facts themselves. He set free the daughter of
Abraham from her protracted sickness, calling out and saying, 'Woman, you are
loosed from your infirmity.' A speech most worthy of God, and full of
supernatural power! With the royal inclination of his will, he drives away the
disease. He also lays his hands upon her. It says that she immediately was made
straight. It is now also possible to see that his holy flesh bore in it the
power and activity of God. It was his own flesh, and not that of some other Son
beside him, distinct and separate from him, as some most impiously
imagine." (excerpt from COMMENTARY ON LUKE,
HOMILY 96)
MONDAY, OCTOBER
30, LUKE 13:10-17
Weekday
(Romans 8:12-17; Psalm 68)
Weekday
(Romans 8:12-17; Psalm 68)
KEY VERSE: "Woman, you are set free of your infirmity" (v 12).
TO KNOW: This is the last time in Luke's gospel where we hear of Jesus teaching in a synagogue on the Sabbath. Jesus' opponents were watching his every move to see if he was guilty of violating the Law of Moses, especially the Sabbath law. When Jesus noticed a crippled woman in the synagogue who was unable to stand upright, he healed her. This woman was a symbol of God's people who labored under the heavy burden of the law while the religious leaders did nothing to lighten their load (Lk 11:46). When Jesus cured the woman, setting her free from the bonds that constrained her, she stood erect and glorified God. But his opponents were outraged. Jesus had healed on the Sabbath, and healing was considered work. The indignant synagogue leader told Jesus that there were six other days on which "work should be done" (v 14), and he ought to heal then. Jesus' answered that they were hypocrites since the law allowed them to care for their animals on the Sabbath. He asked them if they had as much concern for this "daughter of Abraham" (v 16).
TO LOVE: Is there someone I can assist who is bowed low with infirmities?
TO SERVE: Lord Jesus, help me to use your Sabbath to lift the burdens that someone carries.
Monday 30
October 2017
Romans 8:12-17. Psalm 67(68):2, 4,
6-7, 20-21. Luke 13:10-17.
Our God is
the God of salvation — Psalm 67(68):2, 4, 6-7, 20-21.
‘The
Spirit is the Spirit of the children of God.’
Thank you, Father, for the
wonderful gift of the Spirit in our lives. It is only through such grace that
we are drawn along the way to you. All our hopes and dreams, all our striving,
are part of a deeper cry. Abba, Father, all we need is to be a child before you.
We need to know that we are dependent and needy, with nothing to give but our
own heart.
Like the child who can say that
the emperor has no clothes, help us to see the truth and to say it, to be true
to ourselves and to others. We can rationalise away so much injustice. Help us
to accept our limits and our responsibilities, so that we might help untie the
bonds of falsehood and injustice wherever we find them.
ST. ALONSO RODRIGUEZ
On October 30, the Catholic Church honors a man whose humble
occupation gave the world only glimpses of his extraordinary holiness. During
his lifetime, Brother Alonso Rodriguez never became a priest, published a book,
or advanced professionally. But writings discovered after his death revealed a
true mystic, who attended to a rich spiritual life while he worked as a
doorkeeper and porter.
Born
in Spain during 1532, Alonso married at 26 and worked as a cloth merchant,
coming to religious life only through a string of crushing tragedies. His wife
and two of their children died by the time he was 31, and his turn toward a
life of prayer and penance could not prevent the subsequent death of his third
and last remaining child -- nor the discouraging failure of his business.
Without
his wife and children, and having few prospects due to his lack of a higher
education, the Spanish layman turned his thoughts to religious life. Even
there, however, he faced difficulties. In his early years, Alonso had met one
of the first Jesuits, Bl. Peter Faber, and with his old life in ruins, he
developed an interest in joining the recently established Society of Jesus.
Alonso's
lack of education prevented him from pursuing their course of priestly
ordination, and he failed to acquire a diploma from the College of Barcelona
despite attending for two years. The Jesuit Fathers in Valencia said he was
unfit to join. But Alonso's years of prayer had not been in vain: they were
answered when a provincial of the society, sensing his dedication, admitted him
as a lay-brother.
In
modern times, Jesuit Brothers work in a wide range of fields, with few
limitations apart from their lack of priestly ordination. During the 16th and
17th centuries, however, the lay-brothers of the Society of Jesus were known as
“temporal coadjutors,” and assisted the priests of the order by performing its
more routine duties such as cooking, construction and farming.
The
Jesuits sent Rodriguez to the college of Montesión on the island of Majorca, to
work as a porter and door-keeper. He assumed the responsibilities of receiving
visitors and guests and carrying their luggage, tracking down students or
priests when they were needed, delivering messages, and distributing alms to
the poor. While other Jesuits traveled the globe evangelizing whole nations,
and undertook a vast reform of the Catholic Church throughout Europe, Alonso
carried bags and ran errands for 46 years.
But
students began to seek him out, realizing that their doorkeeper was a man of
unusual wisdom and faith. His Jesuit superiors started to take notice as well,
and asked him to begin a private record of his life and thoughts.
Rodriguez struck up a notable friendship with one young man, Peter Claver, and
advised him to volunteer for the South American missions. Following his advice,
St. Peter Claver eventually catechized, baptized and spoke out for the rights
of 300,000 slaves in South America.
When
Brother Alonso died in 1617, his superiors examined the written records he had
left behind describing his spiritual life. What they found was the life of a
saint and mystic. His approach was simple: Christ was appearing in every person
who appeared at the door; the task was to encounter God in any task. From this
awareness, he proceeded to a life of contemplation akin to the renowned saints
of his era (such as St. Ignatius or St. Teresa of Avila), whose grand
achievements are better known.
Brother
Alonso Rodriguez was declared a saint in 1887. He is buried on the same island
of Majorca where he answered the door and carried bags for five decades.
LECTIO DIVINA: LUKE 13,10-17
Lectio Divina:
Monday, October 30, 2017
Ordinary
Time
1)
Opening prayer
Almighty
and ever-living God,
strengthen
our faith, hope and love.
May
we do with loving hearts
what
you ask of us
and
come to share the life you promise.
We
ask this through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who
lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit,
one
God, for ever and ever. Amen.
2)
Gospel Reading - Luke 13,10-17
One
Sabbath day Jesus was teaching in one of the synagogues, and there before Him
was a woman who for eighteen years had been possessed by a spirit that crippled
her; she was bent double and quite unable to stand upright.
When
Jesus saw her He called her over and said, 'Woman, you are freed from your
disability,' and He laid his hands on her. And at once she straightened up, and
she glorified God.
But
the president of the synagogue was indignant because Jesus had healed on the
Sabbath, and He addressed all those present saying, 'There are six days when
work is to be done. Come and be healed on one of those days and not on the
Sabbath.'
But
the Lord answered him and said, 'Hypocrites! Is there one of you who does not
untie his ox or his donkey from the manger on the Sabbath and take it out for
watering? And this woman, a daughter of Abraham whom Satan has held bound these
eighteen years -- was it not right to untie this bond on the Sabbath day?'
When
He said this, all his adversaries were covered with confusion, and all the
people were overjoyed at all the wonders He worked.
3) Reflection
•
The Gospel today describes the cure of a woman who was crippled. It is a
question of one of the many episodes which Luke narrates, without too much
order, in describing the long journey of Jesus toward Jerusalem (Lk 9, 51 to
1928).
•
Luke 13, 10-11: The situation which brings about the action of Jesus. Jesus is
in the synagogue on a day of rest. He keeps the Law respecting Saturday and
participating in the celebration together with his people. Luke tells us that
Jesus was teaching. In the Synagogue there was a crippled woman. Luke says that
she had a spirit which crippled her and prevented her from straightening up.
This was a way in which the people of that time explained sicknesses. It was
already eighteen years that she was in that situation. The woman does not
speak, does not have a name, she does not ask to be cured, she takes no
initiative. One is struck by her passivity.
•
Luke 13, 12-13: Jesus cures the woman. Seeing the woman, Jesus calls her and
says to her: Woman, you are freed from your disability!” The action of freeing
is done by the word, addressed directly to the woman, and through the imposition
of the hands. Immediately, she stands up and begins to praise the Lord. There
is relation between standing up and praising the Lord. Jesus does things in
such a way that the woman stands up, in such a way that she can praise God in
the midst of the people meeting in the assembly. Peter’s mother-in-law, once
she was cured, she stands up and serves (Mk 1, 31). To praise God is to serve
the brothers!
•
Luke 13, 14: The reaction of the president of the Synagogue. The president of
the synagogue became indignant seeing Jesus’ action, because He had cured on
Saturday: “There are six days when work is to be done. Come and be healed in
one of those days and not on the Sabbath”. In the criticism of the president of
the synagogue, people remember the word of the Law of God which said: “Remember
the Sabbath day and keep it holy. For six days you shall labor and do all your
work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath for Yahweh your God. You shall do no
work that day”, (Ex 20, 8-10). In this reaction is the reason why the woman
could not participate at that time. The domination of conscience through the
manipulation of the law of God was quite strong. And this was the way of
keeping the people submitted and bent down, crippled.
•
Luke 13, 15-16: The response of Jesus to the president of the synagogue. The
president condemned persons because he wanted them to observe the Law of God.
What for the president of the synagogue is observance of the Law, for Jesus is
hypocrisy: "Hypocrites, is there one of you who does not untie his ox or
his donkey from the manger on the Sabbath and take it down for watering? And
this woman, a daughter of Abraham whom Satan has held bound these eighteen
years – was it not right to untie this bond on the Sabbath day?” With this
example drawn from every day life, Jesus indicates the incoherence of this type
of observance of the Law of God. If it is permitted to untie an ox or a donkey
on Saturday to give it water, much more will it be permitted to untie a
daughter of Abraham to free her from the power of Satan. The true sense of the
observance of the Law which pleases God is this: to liberate persons from the
power of evil and to make them stand up, in order that they can render glory to
God and praise Him. Jesus imitates God who sustains those who are unsteady or
weak and lifts those who fall (Ps 145, 14; 146, 8).
•
Luke 13, 17: The reaction of the people before the action of Jesus. The
teaching of Jesus confuses his enemies, but the crowds are filled with joy
because of the wonderful things that Jesus is doing: “All the people were
overjoyed at all the wonders He worked”. In Palestine, at the time of Jesus,
women lived crippled, bent, and submitted to the husband, to parents and to the
religious heads of the people. This situation of submission was justified by
the religion. But Jesus does not want her to continue to be crippled, bent. To
choose and to liberate persons does not depend on a certain date. It can be
done every day, even on Saturday!
4) Personal questions
•
The situation of women has changed very much since that time, or not? Which is
the situation of women in society and in the Church? Is there any relation
between religion and oppression of women?
•
Did the crowds exult before the action of Jesus? What liberation is taking
place today and is leading the crowd to exult and to give thanks to God?
5) Concluding prayer
How
blessed is anyone who rejects the advice of the wicked
and
does not take a stand in the path that sinners tread,
nor
a seat in company with cynics,
but
who delights in the law of Yahweh
and
murmurs his law day and night. (Ps 1,1-2)
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