Exploring Mother Teresa's life, from Sister to Saint
Pope Francis has announced
that Blessed Mother Teresa, along with three others, will be canonised later in
the year, after miracles were recognised for each of them.
Mother Teresa was, in her own
lifetime, and still remains, one of the most famous people in the world. But
who was she, really? And how did she come to be declared a Saint?
She was born Anjezë Gonxhe
Bojaxhiu, on 26/08/1910. Her hometown of Skopje was, at the time, part of the
Ottoman Empire, though it is now the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. As a
child she was fascinated by stories of missionaries and was soon convinced that
she too should give her life to missionary service in the Church.
She initially joined the
Sisters of Loreto, taking the religious name “Teresa” and spent almost twenty
years in the order, often in teaching positions across Calcutta.
However, her life changed
during a train trip in 1946. It was onboard this train from Calcutta to
Darjeeling that she felt what she later described as “Call within the call.”
She had long been concerned about the terrible poverty in Calcutta and suddenly
felt called to serve those poorest of the poor and to live alongside them
whilst she ministered to them. To that end, after receiving basic medical
training, she opened her first school in 1949. One year later, she received
authorisation from the Vatican to found a new religious order, the Missionaries
of Charity.
From that small beginning,
the Missionaries have grown into an order with over 4,000 sisters managing
hospitals, shelters, orphanages and schools across the world.
Mother Teresa was not afraid
of putting herself in harms way in order to help those around her. She famously
brokered a temporary ceasefire between Israeli troops and Palestinian fighters
during the 1982 siege of Beirut. The ceasefire allowed 37 children to be
rescued from a hospital which lay across the frontline of the warzone.
She was awarded the 1979
Nobel Peace prize for her work, which she accepted, but asked that a proposed
gala dinner be cancelled so that the money might be used instead to help the
poor in Calcutta.
Despite all of her works,
Mother Teresa herself often struggled in her faith, feeling separated from God
and unable to find him in the life. Those involved with promoting her path to
sainthood have compared these feelings, which she called the “Darkness,” to the
cries of Jesus on the Cross, “My God! My God! Why have you forsaken me?”
After her death in 1997, work
began immediately on her cause for Beatification (the normal 5 year waiting
period having been dispensed with). Pope John Paul II beatified her in 2002,
after recognising a miracle she worked to cure a tumour in a young Indian
woman.
Pope Francis will canonise
her on October 16th, after recognising her miraculous cure of a Brazilian man
with multiple tumours. The man’s parish priest had prayed to Mother Teresa for
a cure.
(John Waters)
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