Thursday
of the Fifth Week of Lent
Lectionary: 254
Lectionary: 254
When
Abram prostrated himself, God spoke to him:
“My covenant with you is this:
you are to become the father of a host of nations.
No longer shall you be called Abram;
your name shall be Abraham,
for I am making you the father of a host of nations.
I will render you exceedingly fertile;
I will make nations of you;
kings shall stem from you.
I will maintain my covenant with you
and your descendants after you
throughout the ages as an everlasting pact,
to be your God and the God of your descendants after you.
I will give to you
and to your descendants after you
the land in which you are now staying,
the whole land of Canaan, as a permanent possession;
and I will be their God.”
God also said to Abraham:
“On your part, you and your descendants after you
must keep my covenant throughout the ages.”
“My covenant with you is this:
you are to become the father of a host of nations.
No longer shall you be called Abram;
your name shall be Abraham,
for I am making you the father of a host of nations.
I will render you exceedingly fertile;
I will make nations of you;
kings shall stem from you.
I will maintain my covenant with you
and your descendants after you
throughout the ages as an everlasting pact,
to be your God and the God of your descendants after you.
I will give to you
and to your descendants after you
the land in which you are now staying,
the whole land of Canaan, as a permanent possession;
and I will be their God.”
God also said to Abraham:
“On your part, you and your descendants after you
must keep my covenant throughout the ages.”
Responsorial
PsalmPS 105:4-5, 6-7, 8-9
R.
(8a) The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
Look to the LORD in his strength;
seek to serve him constantly.
Recall the wondrous deeds that he has wrought,
his portents, and the judgments he has uttered.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
You descendants of Abraham, his servants,
sons of Jacob, his chosen ones!
He, the LORD, is our God;
throughout the earth his judgments prevail.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
He remembers forever his covenant
which he made binding for a thousand generations –
Which he entered into with Abraham
and by his oath to Isaac.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
Look to the LORD in his strength;
seek to serve him constantly.
Recall the wondrous deeds that he has wrought,
his portents, and the judgments he has uttered.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
You descendants of Abraham, his servants,
sons of Jacob, his chosen ones!
He, the LORD, is our God;
throughout the earth his judgments prevail.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
He remembers forever his covenant
which he made binding for a thousand generations –
Which he entered into with Abraham
and by his oath to Isaac.
R. The Lord remembers his covenant for ever.
Verse
Before The GospelPS 95:8
If
today you hear his voice,
harden not your hearts.
harden not your hearts.
GospelJN 8:51-59
Jesus
said to the Jews:
“Amen, amen, I say to you,
whoever keeps my word will never see death.”
So the Jews said to him,
“Now we are sure that you are possessed.
Abraham died, as did the prophets, yet you say,
‘Whoever keeps my word will never taste death.’
Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died?
Or the prophets, who died?
Who do you make yourself out to be?”
Jesus answered, “If I glorify myself, my glory is worth nothing;
but it is my Father who glorifies me,
of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’
You do not know him, but I know him.
And if I should say that I do not know him,
I would be like you a liar.
But I do know him and I keep his word.
Abraham your father rejoiced to see my day;
he saw it and was glad.”
So the Jews said to him,
“You are not yet fifty years old and you have seen Abraham?”
Jesus said to them, “Amen, amen, I say to you,
before Abraham came to be, I AM.”
So they picked up stones to throw at him;
but Jesus hid and went out of the temple area.
“Amen, amen, I say to you,
whoever keeps my word will never see death.”
So the Jews said to him,
“Now we are sure that you are possessed.
Abraham died, as did the prophets, yet you say,
‘Whoever keeps my word will never taste death.’
Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died?
Or the prophets, who died?
Who do you make yourself out to be?”
Jesus answered, “If I glorify myself, my glory is worth nothing;
but it is my Father who glorifies me,
of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’
You do not know him, but I know him.
And if I should say that I do not know him,
I would be like you a liar.
But I do know him and I keep his word.
Abraham your father rejoiced to see my day;
he saw it and was glad.”
So the Jews said to him,
“You are not yet fifty years old and you have seen Abraham?”
Jesus said to them, “Amen, amen, I say to you,
before Abraham came to be, I AM.”
So they picked up stones to throw at him;
but Jesus hid and went out of the temple area.
Meditation: "Before
Abraham was, I am"
Do
you listen to Jesus' words as if your life depended on it? Jesus made a claim
which only God can make - "if any one keeps my word, he will never see
death." St. Augustine of Hippo (354-430 AD), explains this verse from
John 8:51:
"It
means nothing less than he saw another death from which he came to free us -
the second death, eternal death, the death of hell, the death of the damned, which
is shared with the devil and his angels! This is the real
death; the other kind of death is only a passage" (Tractates on the Gospel
of John 43.10-11).
When
God established a relationship with Abraham, he offered him an unbreakable
"everlasting covenant" (Genesis 17:7). Jesus came to fulfill that
covenant so that we could know the living God and be united with him both now
and for all eternity. God made us to know him and to be united with him and he
gives us the gift of faith and understanding so that we may grow in the
knowledge of what he has accomplished for us through his Son, Jesus Christ.
Jesus
challenged the people of Israel to accept his word as the very revelation of
God himself. His claim challenged the very foundation of their belief and understanding
of God. Jesus made a series of claims which are the very foundation of his life
and mission. What are these claims? First, Jesus claims unique knowledge of God
as the only begotten Son of the Father in heaven. Since he claims to be in
direct personal communion with his Father in heaven, he knows everything about
the Father. Jesus claims that the only way to full knowledge of the mind and
heart of God is through himself. Jesus also claims unique obedience to God the
Father. He thinks, lives and acts in the knowledge of his Father's
word. To look at his life is to "see how God wishes me to
live." In Jesus alone we see what God wants us to know and what he wants
us to be.
When
the Jewish authorities asked Jesus who do you claim to be? he
answered, "before Abraham was, I am." Jesus claims to be timeless and
there is only one in the universe who is timeless, namely God. Scripture tells
us that "Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever"
(Hebrews 13:8). Jesus was not just a man who came, lived, died, and then rose
again. He is the immortal timeless One, who always was and always will be. In
Jesus we see the eternal God in visible flesh. He is God who became a man for
our sake and for our salvation. His death and resurrection make it possible for
us to share in his immortality. Do you believe the words of Jesus and obey them
with all your heart, mind, and strength?
"Lord
Jesus, let your word be on my lips and in my heart that I may walk in the
freedom of your everlasting love, truth and goodness."
A Daily Quote for Lent: Christ died
that you might live, by Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 A.D.
"For you Christ allowed Himself to be crucified,
to teach you humility. He was alive, and you were dead. He died that you might
live. God vanquished death so that death might not overcome human beings."(excerpt from Sermon
on John 2,4;14,13)
THURSDAY, MARCH 17, JOHN
8:51-59
Lenten Weekday
(Genesis 17:3-9; Psalm 105)
Lenten Weekday
(Genesis 17:3-9; Psalm 105)
KEY VERSE: "Amen, Amen, I say to you, before Abraham came to be, I AM" (v 58).
TO KNOW: Jesus said that those who were true to his words would never see death. The unbelievers scoffed, saying that all the prophets had died, and even the great father Abraham was dead. Did Jesus claim to be greater than them? Jesus answered that Abraham rejoiced that the divine promises were fulfilled in him. His enemies mocked Jesus asking if he claimed to have seen Abraham. Jesus used the divine name of God, "I AM," , egō eimi, a declaration that he existed before Abraham. His enemies were scandalized. Did Jesus claim equality with God? The penalty for blasphemy was death by stoning (Lv 24:16), but Jesus was able to evade their attempt to kill him.
TO LOVE: Do I show respect for the name of God?
TO SERVE: Lord Jesus, help me to trust your promise of eternal life.
Optional Memorial of Patrick, bishop
Patrick was kidnapped from the British mainland around age 16, and shipped to Ireland as a slave. After six years as a shepherd, he had a dream in which he was commanded to return to Britain, and seeing it as a sign, he escaped. Patrick studied in monasteries, was ordained a Priest, and consecrated as a Bishop. Pope Celestine sent him to evangelize England, and then Ireland. Within 33 years he effectively converted Ireland. In the Middle Ages Ireland became known as the Land of Saints, and during the Dark Ages its monasteries were the great repositories of learning in Europe, all a consequence of Patrick's ministry.
Saint Patrick' Breastplate: Christ shield me this day: Christ with me, Christ before me, Christ behind me, Christ in me, Christ beneath me, Christ above me, Christ on my right, Christ on my left, Christ when I lie down, Christ when I arise, Christ in the heart of every person who thinks of me, Christ in every eye that sees me, Christ in the ear that hears me.
ST. PATRICK'S DAY
-- Much Irish folklore surrounds St. Patrick's Day. Some of
this lore includes the belief that Patrick drove all the snakes from Ireland.
But no snakes were native to Ireland, and this may be a metaphor for the
conversion of the pagans. One traditional image of the day is the shamrock.
This stems from a tale of how Patrick used the three-leafed shamrock to explain
how the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit could all exist as separate
elements of the same entity. Though originally a Catholic holy day, St.
Patrick's Day has evolved into more of a secular holiday. St. Patrick's Day was
first publicly celebrated in America in 1737, in Boston, Massachusetts. Today,
people celebrate the day with parades and the wearing of the green. One might
say it has become the first green of spring. The Irish greeting, Go méadaí Dia
thú [guh maydee Jee-ah hoo], means "May God increase you".
Thursday March 17 2016
Thu
17th. St Patrick. Jeremiah 1:4-9. Go out to all the world, and tell the Good
News—Ps 116(117). Acts 13:46-49. Luke 10:1-12, 17-20.
The
72 were sent out in pairs.
Each
person had another to share the road with, to discern choices together, to
support one another in the mission entrusted. These would not always be easy
days. Each pair were to bring the Good News of God’s friendship to towns and
places Jesus wished to visit. The companionship of each pair of disciples was
to be a visible sign of the reign of God. As missionaries of peace they were to
accept whatever hospitality was given, curing the sick and announcing God’s
reign. As ‘instruments of salvation’ (Acts 13) they were asked to allow the
Spirit to work through them. We are told that the 72 returned rejoicing, a
visible sign of what each had experienced on the road. The love of God had been
poured out among the disciples and those they had visited.
MINUTE
MEDITATIONS
Time Together
|
Many people think that going to Mass each week is all they need to
remain close to the Lord. But in order to have a close, personal relationship
with Jesus, we must spend time with him every day. And that time is never
wasted!
March
17
St. Patrick
(415?-493?)
St. Patrick
(415?-493?)
Legends about Patrick abound; but truth is
best served by our seeing two solid qualities in him: He was humble and he was
courageous. The determination to accept suffering and success with equal
indifference guided the life of God’s instrument for winning most of Ireland
for Christ.
Details of his life are uncertain. Current
research places his dates of birth and death a little later than earlier
accounts. Patrick may have been born in Dunbarton, Scotland, Cumberland,
England, or in northern Wales. He called himself both a Roman and a Briton. At
16, he and a large number of his father’s slaves and vassals were captured by
Irish raiders and sold as slaves in Ireland. Forced to work as a shepherd, he
suffered greatly from hunger and cold.
After six years, Patrick escaped, probably to
France, and later returned to Britain at the age of 22. His captivity had meant
spiritual conversion. He may have studied at Lerins, off the French coast; he
spent years at Auxerre, France, and was consecrated bishop at the age of 43.
His great desire was to proclaim the Good News to the Irish.
In a dream vision it seemed “all the children
of Ireland from their mothers’ wombs were stretching out their hands” to him.
He understood the vision to be a call to do mission work in pagan Ireland.
Despite opposition from those who felt his education had been defective, he was
sent to carry out the task. He went to the west and north, where the faith had
never been preached, obtained the protection of local kings and made numerous
converts.
Because of the island’s pagan background,
Patrick was emphatic in encouraging widows to remain chaste and young women to
consecrate their virginity to Christ. He ordained many priests, divided the
country into dioceses, held Church councils, founded several monasteries and
continually urged his people to greater holiness in Christ.
He suffered much opposition from pagan druids
and was criticized in both England and Ireland for the way he conducted his
mission.
In a relatively short time, the island had
experienced deeply the Christian spirit, and was prepared to send out
missionaries whose efforts were greatly responsible for Christianizing Europe.
Patrick was a man of action, with little
inclination toward learning. He had a rocklike belief in his vocation, in the
cause he had espoused.
One of the few certainly authentic writings is
his Confessio, above all an act of homage to God for having called
Patrick, unworthy sinner, to the apostolate.
There is hope rather than irony in the fact
that his burial place is said to be in County Down in Northern Ireland, long
the scene of strife and violence.
Comment:
What distinguishes Patrick is the durability of his efforts. When one considers the state of Ireland when he began his mission work, the vast extent of his labors (all of Ireland) and how the seeds he planted continued to grow and flourish, one can only admire the kind of man Patrick must have been. The holiness of a person is known only by the fruits of his or her work.
What distinguishes Patrick is the durability of his efforts. When one considers the state of Ireland when he began his mission work, the vast extent of his labors (all of Ireland) and how the seeds he planted continued to grow and flourish, one can only admire the kind of man Patrick must have been. The holiness of a person is known only by the fruits of his or her work.
Quote:
“Christ shield me this day: Christ with me, Christ before me, Christ behind me, Christ in me, Christ beneath me, Christ above me, Christ on my right, Christ on my left, Christ when I lie down, Christ when I arise, Christ in the heart of every person who thinks of me, Christ in the eye that sees me, Christ in the ear that hears me” (from “The Breastplate of St. Patrick”).
“Christ shield me this day: Christ with me, Christ before me, Christ behind me, Christ in me, Christ beneath me, Christ above me, Christ on my right, Christ on my left, Christ when I lie down, Christ when I arise, Christ in the heart of every person who thinks of me, Christ in the eye that sees me, Christ in the ear that hears me” (from “The Breastplate of St. Patrick”).
Patron Saint of:
Engineers
Ireland
Nigeria
Engineers
Ireland
Nigeria
LECTIO DIVINA: JOHN 8, 51-59
Lectio Divina:
Thursday, March 17, 2016
Lent Time
1) Opening prayer
Lord God,
in your son Jesus Christ
you have given us a new name,
the name of your Son himself.
May we live up to our new destiny,
to be people-for-others
who serve and commit ourselves
together with Jesus,
your Son and our Lord for ever.
in your son Jesus Christ
you have given us a new name,
the name of your Son himself.
May we live up to our new destiny,
to be people-for-others
who serve and commit ourselves
together with Jesus,
your Son and our Lord for ever.
2) Gospel Reading - John 8, 51-59
In all truth I tell you, whoever keeps
my word will never see death.
The Jews said, 'Now we know that you are possessed. Abraham is dead, and the prophets are dead, and yet you say, "Whoever keeps my word will never know the taste of death." Are you greater than our father Abraham, who is dead? The prophets are dead too. Who are you claiming to be?'
Jesus answered: If I were to seek my own glory my glory would be worth nothing; in fact, my glory is conferred by the Father, by the one of whom you say, 'He is our God,' although you do not know him. But I know him, and if I were to say, 'I do not know him,' I should be a liar, as you yourselves are. But I do know him, and I keep his word. Your father Abraham rejoiced to think that he would see my Day; he saw it and was glad.
The Jews then said, 'You are not fifty yet, and you have seen Abraham!'
Jesus replied: In all truth I tell you, before Abraham ever was, I am.
At this they picked up stones to throw at him; but Jesus hid himself and left the Temple.
The Jews said, 'Now we know that you are possessed. Abraham is dead, and the prophets are dead, and yet you say, "Whoever keeps my word will never know the taste of death." Are you greater than our father Abraham, who is dead? The prophets are dead too. Who are you claiming to be?'
Jesus answered: If I were to seek my own glory my glory would be worth nothing; in fact, my glory is conferred by the Father, by the one of whom you say, 'He is our God,' although you do not know him. But I know him, and if I were to say, 'I do not know him,' I should be a liar, as you yourselves are. But I do know him, and I keep his word. Your father Abraham rejoiced to think that he would see my Day; he saw it and was glad.
The Jews then said, 'You are not fifty yet, and you have seen Abraham!'
Jesus replied: In all truth I tell you, before Abraham ever was, I am.
At this they picked up stones to throw at him; but Jesus hid himself and left the Temple.
3) Reflection
• Chapter 8 seems an exhibition of works
of art, where it is possible to admire and contemplate famous paintings, next
to one another. Today’s Gospel presents us a painting, and a dialogue between
Jesus and the Jews. There is not too much connection between one and the other
painting. It is the spectator who, thanks to his/her attentive and prayerful
observation, succeeds to discover the invisible thread that binds the
paintings, the dialogues among themselves. Thus, we penetrate into the divine
mystery which envelops the person of Jesus.
• John 8, 51: Whoever keeps the word of Jesus will not see death.Jesus makes a solemn affirmation; the prophets said: Oracle of the Lord! Jesus says: “Truly, I say to you!” And the solemn affirmation is the following: “Whoever keeps my word will not see death!” This same theme appears and reappears many times in the Gospel of John. These are words of a great depth.
• John 8, 52-53: Abraham and the prophets died. The reaction of the Jews is immediate: “Now we know that you are out of your mind. Abraham died and the prophets also died. And you say: “Whoever keeps my word will never see death”. Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died? The prophets also died. Who are you claiming to be?” They did not understand the importance and significance of the affirmation of Jesus. It was a dialogue of the deaf.
• John, 8, 54-56: I am glorified by my Father. Once again and as always Jesus hits on the same key: He is so united to the Father that everything that he says or does is his. Everything is the Father’s. And he says: “The one who glorifies me is my Father, the one whom you say, ‘He is our God!” and you do not know him. But I know him. And if I were to say, ‘I do not know him’, I should be a liar, as you yourselves are. But I do know him and I observe his word. Your father, Abraham, rejoiced to think that he would see my Day; he saw it and was glad”. These words of Jesus must have been like a spade which wounded the self esteem of the Jews. To tell the religious authority: “You do not know the God whom you say you know. I know him and you do not know him!” It is like accusing them of total ignorance exactly regarding the theme on which they think they are specialized doctors. And the final word increases the measure: “Abraham, your father, rejoiced in the hope of seeing my Day, he saw it and was glad”.
• John 8, 57-59: “You are not fifty yet, and you have seen Abraham! They took everything literally, thus showing that they did not understand anything of what Jesus was saying. And Jesus makes another solemn affirmation: "In all truth I tell you: before Abraham ever was, I AM”.
For those who believe in Jesus, here we reach the heart of the mystery of the story. Once again they pick up stones to kill Jesus. But neither this time will they succeed, because his hour has not as yet come. The one who determines the hour is Jesus himself.
• John 8, 51: Whoever keeps the word of Jesus will not see death.Jesus makes a solemn affirmation; the prophets said: Oracle of the Lord! Jesus says: “Truly, I say to you!” And the solemn affirmation is the following: “Whoever keeps my word will not see death!” This same theme appears and reappears many times in the Gospel of John. These are words of a great depth.
• John 8, 52-53: Abraham and the prophets died. The reaction of the Jews is immediate: “Now we know that you are out of your mind. Abraham died and the prophets also died. And you say: “Whoever keeps my word will never see death”. Are you greater than our father Abraham, who died? The prophets also died. Who are you claiming to be?” They did not understand the importance and significance of the affirmation of Jesus. It was a dialogue of the deaf.
• John, 8, 54-56: I am glorified by my Father. Once again and as always Jesus hits on the same key: He is so united to the Father that everything that he says or does is his. Everything is the Father’s. And he says: “The one who glorifies me is my Father, the one whom you say, ‘He is our God!” and you do not know him. But I know him. And if I were to say, ‘I do not know him’, I should be a liar, as you yourselves are. But I do know him and I observe his word. Your father, Abraham, rejoiced to think that he would see my Day; he saw it and was glad”. These words of Jesus must have been like a spade which wounded the self esteem of the Jews. To tell the religious authority: “You do not know the God whom you say you know. I know him and you do not know him!” It is like accusing them of total ignorance exactly regarding the theme on which they think they are specialized doctors. And the final word increases the measure: “Abraham, your father, rejoiced in the hope of seeing my Day, he saw it and was glad”.
• John 8, 57-59: “You are not fifty yet, and you have seen Abraham! They took everything literally, thus showing that they did not understand anything of what Jesus was saying. And Jesus makes another solemn affirmation: "In all truth I tell you: before Abraham ever was, I AM”.
For those who believe in Jesus, here we reach the heart of the mystery of the story. Once again they pick up stones to kill Jesus. But neither this time will they succeed, because his hour has not as yet come. The one who determines the hour is Jesus himself.
4) Personal questions
• It is a dialogue with the deaf between
Jesus and the Jews. Have you sometimes had the experience of speaking with a
person who thinks exactly the opposite of what you think and is not aware of
it?
• How can we understand this phrase: “Abraham, your father, rejoiced in the hope of seeing my Day, he saw it and was glad”?
• How can we understand this phrase: “Abraham, your father, rejoiced in the hope of seeing my Day, he saw it and was glad”?
5) Concluding Prayer
Seek Yahweh and his strength,
tirelessly seek his presence!
Remember the marvels he has done,
his wonders, the judgements he has spoken. (Ps 105,4-5)
tirelessly seek his presence!
Remember the marvels he has done,
his wonders, the judgements he has spoken. (Ps 105,4-5)
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