Vietnam:
Church leads the fight to defend life amidst record level of abortions
The
Vietnamese Catholic Church has launched a number of initiatives to defend life
and counter the rising number of abortions – often performed secretly to the
detriment of young people and teenagers.
In
Bắc Ninh, a suffragan
diocese of the Archdiocese of Hanoi in the north of the country, Caritas is
promoting courses attended by at least 65 young men and women who will join the
many volunteers already involved in six parish centres set up by the Church to
help pregnant women bring their pregnancies to term.
The
official number of abortions is cause for alarm. Since 1989, when the
government legalised it, the number of cases has grown exponentially. Today
Vietnam is the first country in South-East Asia and the fifth in the world in
terms of abortion.
Each
year, more than 300,000 young women and teenagers between 15 and 19 resort to
abortion. Many of them are high school and university students (between 60 and
70 per cent). Many private and illegal abortion clinics have popped up with
serious consequences for the health of young people.
In
the capital Hanoi, the number is even higher, and many young women have an
abortion several times, as if it were a contraceptive method.
As
many young people have sex before marriage, they often get pregnant in school.
For others, there is also violence and abuse.
It
"breaks my heart to see abortion clinics spring up around the city,” a
social worker in Hanoi told AsiaNews. “Unmarried young women and teenagers only
want to get rid of the problem and go to these places after they get pregnant.”
According
to psychologists, the number of abortions among young people "is steadily
rising," often accompanied by feelings of "shame and fear."
In
many cases, young women and girls turn to private or illegal clinics, where
sanitary conditions and medical procedures are substandard and can cause damage
to women’s health.
In
view of the emergency, pro-life groups are networking to stop abortion. The
most active are Catholic movements and diocesan groups, like the one set up in
Bắc Ninh.
At
least every three months, participants gather and pray, hear mass, and share
experiences and problems. Caritas also sponsors meetings to raise awareness.
Many
non-Catholics appreciate this work, saying that they are "impressed"
by the spirit of self-sacrifice and charity shown by Church volunteers, often
hampered by the authorities.
"Although
the groups face obstacles and difficulties from local authorities,” said a
Catholic who asked for his name to be withheld, “the movement to defend life in
the diocese of Bắc Ninh is welcomed and,
step by step, has earned people’s trust."
(AsiaNews)
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